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Château de Montbrun today

France · Restored

Château de Montbrun

The Château de Montbrun is a medieval castle in Dournazac, Haute-Vienne, France, built from the 12th century and remodelled in the 15th century. It stands within a deep valley and is surrounded by water. The castle retains a tall square Romanesque keep with machicolations, high curtain walls and round corner towers on a rectangular plan.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1438

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1438

What Château de Montbrun looked like in its prime.

Rectangular-plan stone castle set in a deep wooded valley, surrounded by a broad water-filled moat that reflects its facades. Thick curtain walls punctuated by round corner towers with crenellated tops; a narrow, tall square Romanesque keep rises close against one corner tower, topped with machicolations and crenellations. Wall stone is weathered grey-brown masonry; windows are narrow medieval openings. At prime the fabric is complete, walls continuous and towers intact, with an unbroken battlemented roofline.

Its story

The story of Château de Montbrun.

The Château de Montbrun was built in the 12th century to defend the borders of the Duchy of Aquitaine, standing within a deep valley and protected by water. The Brun family, styled Montbrun after 1366, remained its owners until 1516.

Rebuilt in the 15th century on a rectangular plan flanked at the corners by round towers, the castle keeps its moat, high walls and a narrow Romanesque keep topped with machicolations, pressed close against one of the towers, a juxtaposition that gives it a strange appearance. The property was later divided up and sold as national property; the castle was restored in the late 19th century and bought in 1995 by the Dutch businessman Maarten Lamers.

Step inside

8 places to explore in 1438.

The record describes 8 distinct spots at Château de Montbrun, including the full exterior approach. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach across the moatFrontal curtain wall and entranceBase of a round corner towerRound tower reflected in the waterBattlemented walkway on the curtain wallClose-up of the square Romanesque keepSummit of the keep looking over the valleyRiverside reflection perspective

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Whose castle

Clans who held Château de Montbrun.

The families that held Château de Montbrun for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Brun

    The Brun family, Montbrun after 1366, held the castle until 1516.

Questions about Château de Montbrun

What is the history of Château de Montbrun?

Château de Montbrun was built in the 12th century to defend the borders of the Duchy of Aquitaine and was almost entirely rebuilt in the 15th century. It was occupied by the English and retaken by the French in 1353, then attacked during the Wars of Religion in 1562. The castle was pillaged during the French Revolution and restored several times.

What is inside Château de Montbrun?

Château de Montbrun contains a suite, fifteen bedrooms with private bathrooms or shower rooms, a two-storey library and a music room. Its interior also includes a meeting room and several reception rooms and salons. These interior arrangements were described in 2023 property-sale announcements.

Why was Château de Montbrun built, and what was it used for?

Château de Montbrun was built as a defensive castle to protect the borders of the Duchy of Aquitaine. Its position in a deep valley, with water around it, supported this defensive purpose. The later rebuilding also gave it features associated with a château de plaisance, including large, less-defensible windows with mullions.

Where is Château de Montbrun?

Château de Montbrun is in Dournazac, in the Haute-Vienne département. It stands within a deep valley and is surrounded by water. Dournazac is the commune in which the castle is located.

When was Château de Montbrun built?

Château de Montbrun was first built in the 12th century and was rebuilt in the 15th century. The site had been occupied from the 11th century, when a motte stood nearby. The present stone castle retains a Romanesque keep from the earlier medieval building.

Was Château de Montbrun ever attacked or besieged?

Château de Montbrun was attacked several times. It was occupied by the English at the start of the Hundred Years' War and retaken by the French in 1353; it was later taken again and partly destroyed by the English. Protestants attacked it in 1562, but did not capture it, although a fire spread through the castle.

Which family or clan held Château de Montbrun?

The Brun family held Château de Montbrun until 1516. The family was styled Montbrun after 1366. This makes the Brun family the principal family associated with its medieval ownership.

What did Château de Montbrun look like in its prime?

At its prime, Château de Montbrun was a rectangular stone castle in a deep wooded valley, surrounded by a broad water-filled moat. Round corner towers rose from its curtain walls, while a narrow, tall square Romanesque keep stood close to one tower. Machicolations, crenellations and weathered grey-brown masonry defined its silhouette.

Is Château de Montbrun still standing, or is it a ruin?

Château de Montbrun is still standing and has been restored rather than left as a ruin. It was restored in 1871, underwent a second restoration between 1964 and 1966, and was restored again after a serious fire in 1916. Further restoration was finalised in 2000.
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