Clan Rising
castle of Montal today

France · Restored

castle of Montal

Château de Montal

The Château de Montal is a French Renaissance château in Saint-Jean-Lespinasse in the Lot department, classified as a historical monument. Largely transformed in the early 16th century and later restored, it is noted for its sculpted façade busts and steep slate roofs and is open to the public under the Centre des monuments nationaux.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1534

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1534

What castle of Montal looked like in its prime.

Long, low Renaissance château of warm-beige limestone set behind a meadow and a belt of mature trees; a prominent cylindrical tower with a steep conical slate roof stands at the left end. A sequence of steep, hipped and gabled roofs rise across the main block, pierced by tall decorated chimneys and polygonal dormers. The principal façade displays a horizontal band of carved stone busts and rectangular mullioned windows; stonework shows dressed ashlar and sculpted ornamentation.

Its story

The story of castle of Montal.

In 1494 a château known as "Saint-Pierre" was acquired by Robert de Balzac, Lord of Entraygues, Chamberlain to Louis XI and Seneschal of Agenais, on his marriage to Antoinette de Castelnau-Caylus. Two years later his daughter Jeanne married Amaury II de Montal, Lord of Laroquebrou, and after Montal's death in 1510 it was Jeanne who transformed the medieval residence into the French Renaissance style between 1519 and 1534, the era of its sculpted façade busts and steep slate roofs.

Through Rose de Montal's marriage to François de Pérusse des Cars, 1st Marquis de Montal, the château passed into the Pérusse des Cars family in the 1590s, where it remained until Count Jean-Jacques de Plas de Tanes acquired it with the seigneury of Montal in 1771.

The 19th century nearly destroyed it: sold to a banker from Saint-Céré, then in 1858 to the property merchant Macaire du Verdier, the château was dismantled in 1880 and its sculpted decorations, doors, skylights and fireplaces sold off, nearly everything but the staircase. In 1908 the industrialist Maurice Fenaille bought it; it was classified a historical monument in 1909 and is open to the public under the Centre des monuments nationaux.

Step inside

5 places to explore in 1534.

The record describes 5 distinct spots at castle of Montal, including 1 interior: main staircase (interior). Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Meadow approach looking toward châteauAt the base of the cylindrical towerFaçade band with sculpted bustsView up along roofline and chimneysMain staircase (interior)

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Whose castle

Clans who held castle of Montal.

The families that held castle of Montal for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Montal

    Held by the Montal family from Jeanne de Balsac's 1496 marriage to Amaury II de Montal until the 1590s.

  • Pérusse des Cars

    Held by the Pérusse des Cars family from the 1590s until 1771.

Questions about castle of Montal

What is the history of castle of Montal?

The history of castle of Montal begins in 1494, when Robert de Balzac acquired the earlier château known as Saint-Pierre. After Jeanne de Balsac married Amaury II de Montal in 1496, she transformed the medieval residence into a Renaissance château between 1519 and 1534. It later passed to the Pérusse des Cars family, was dismantled in 1880, and restored by Maurice Fenaille between 1908 and 1913.

What is inside castle of Montal?

Inside castle of Montal, the courtyard is framed by two wings and decorated interior façades, with both residential buildings served by an honour staircase. The straight staircase, arranged in flights around a central axis, replaced the medieval spiral stair. The documented interior also includes the main staircase, which survived the dismantling of much of the château in 1880.

When was castle of Montal built?

castle of Montal was transformed from a medieval residence into a Renaissance château between 1519 and 1534. The earlier château was acquired in 1494, so its first construction date is not recorded here. Its principal Renaissance phase belongs to the early 16th century and is associated with Jeanne de Balsac, who undertook the transformation after Amaury II de Montal’s death in 1510.

Which family or clan held castle of Montal?

castle of Montal was held by the Montal family from Jeanne de Balsac’s marriage to Amaury II de Montal in 1496 until the 1590s. It then passed to the Pérusse des Cars family, who held it until 1771. The château’s name comes from Amaury II de Montal, Lord of Laroquebrou.

What did castle of Montal look like in its prime?

In its prime, castle of Montal was a long, low Renaissance château of warm-beige limestone with steep slate roofs. A cylindrical tower with a conical roof stood at one end, while hipped and gabled roofs, decorated chimneys and polygonal dormers rose across the main block. Its principal façade had mullioned windows and a horizontal band of carved stone busts.

Is castle of Montal still standing or is it a ruin?

castle of Montal is still standing and has been restored. It was dismantled in 1880, when its sculpted decorations, doors, skylights and fireplaces were sold, but the main staircase was not removed. Maurice Fenaille restored the château between 1908 and 1913, recovering, purchasing or copying dispersed elements and refurnishing it with period furniture.

Can you visit castle of Montal?

castle of Montal is open to the public under the Centre des monuments nationaux. It has been under the responsibility of the Centre des monuments nationaux since 1 October 2006. The château is also classified as a historical monument, a designation dating from 14 June 1909.
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