Clan Rising
Château de Blandy-les-Tours today

France · Restored

Château de Blandy-les-Tours

Château de Blandy-les-Tours is a medieval fortress in Blandy-les-Tours, Seine-et-Marne, France. Originating in the 13th century and heavily rebuilt in the late 14th century, it combines a tall hexagonal keep and a polygonal curtain wall with multiple round and square towers; it has been the subject of major restorations since 1992.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1390

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1390

What Château de Blandy-les-Tours looked like in its prime.

A high stone keep rises within a polygonal/hexagonal curtain of 14th-century round towers and a prominent square tower; curtain walls are thick and punctuated by round towers with conical tiled roofs and crenellated battlements. Walls are pale beige sandstone and gritstone with darker lower courses. The largest cylindrical towers have steep cone roofs and machicolations; the square former gatehouse is taller with a steep pyramidal roof. The castle sits amid the village, fronted by a road and a small grassy verge.

Its story

The story of Château de Blandy-les-Tours.

Blandy began as a 13th-century feudal fortress in the middle of its village, some 5 km from Vaux-le-Vicomte and 10 km from Melun. In the late 14th century it was transformed into a great lordly residence: the kings Charles V and Charles VI financed the works for the castle's successive owners, the counts de Tancarville, Jean II and his grandson Guillaume IV.

The keep, 35 m tall, rises from a hexagonal enclosure built around the castle chapel, inside a polygonal curtain of 14th-century round towers, six in all, from the square former gatehouse to the tower of the archives. The bases of the last three were raised after 1370 in Fontainebleau sandstone; Guillaume IV completed the upper stages around 1390 in cheaper gritstone. The keep had three points of entry, a feature thought rare, and the courtyard holds the remains of a Merovingian crypt.

After 17th-century restorations, Marshal de Villars, owner of neighbouring Vaux-le-Vicomte, bought the land and castle; in 1764 it was resold to the duke of Choiseul-Praslin, minister of Louis XV. In 1888 the mayor of Blandy-les-Tours, Pierre-Charles Tuot, bought the ruined enclosure, no building then remained within it, and gave it to the municipality. The general council of Seine-et-Marne acquired it in 1992 and began a complete restoration respecting the monument's principal historical stages.

Step inside

10 places to explore in 1390.

The record describes 10 distinct spots at Château de Blandy-les-Tours, including 5 interiors: gate passage with drawbridge, keep entrances at base, castle chapel interior and more. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach from the village roadSquare tower (former gatehouse) exteriorGate passage with drawbridgeCurtain wall and battlement walkThe keep (donjon) exteriorKeep entrances at baseCastle chapel interiorInner courtyard and Merovingian crypt remainsTower of the archives (exterior)Tower of the guards interior chamber

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Whose castle

Clans who held Château de Blandy-les-Tours.

The families that held Château de Blandy-les-Tours for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Tancarville

    Held by the counts de Tancarville, Jean II and his grandson Guillaume IV, who transformed the fortress into a lordly residence in the late 14th century with royal financing.

  • Villars

    Bought by Marshal de Villars, owner of Vaux-le-Vicomte, after the 17th-century restorations; resold in 1764.

  • Choiseul-Praslin

    Sold in 1764 to the duke of Choiseul-Praslin, minister of Louis XV.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Château de Blandy-les-Tours.

Questions about Château de Blandy-les-Tours

What is the history of Château de Blandy-les-Tours?

Château de Blandy-les-Tours began as a 13th-century feudal fortress in the middle of its village. During the late 14th century, Charles V and Charles VI financed its transformation for the counts de Tancarville, Jean II and Guillaume IV. It later became a residence, then a farm, before restoration began in 1992.

What is inside Château de Blandy-les-Tours?

Inside Château de Blandy-les-Tours are the gate passage with its drawbridge, the keep entrances and the castle chapel. The inner courtyard contains remains of a Merovingian crypt, while the tower of the guards has an interior chamber. The curtain walls also have a battlement walk.

Why was Château de Blandy-les-Tours built, and what was it used for?

Château de Blandy-les-Tours was built as a feudal fortress and later strengthened during the Hundred Years’ War. Its moat, gate-tower, drawbridge, keep and curtain walls provided defensive structures. In the late 14th century it was transformed into a great lordly residence, and it was later converted into a farm.

When was Château de Blandy-les-Tours built?

Château de Blandy-les-Tours was built in phases between the 13th century and the second half of the 14th century. The first raised year is not recorded, while the major rebuilding was carried out in the late 14th century. Guillaume IV completed the upper stages around 1390.

Which family or clan held Château de Blandy-les-Tours?

Château de Blandy-les-Tours was held by the counts de Tancarville, including Jean II and his grandson Guillaume IV. They transformed the fortress into a lordly residence in the late 14th century with royal financing. Marshal de Villars later bought it, and the duke of Choiseul-Praslin acquired it in 1764.

What did Château de Blandy-les-Tours look like in its prime?

Château de Blandy-les-Tours has a tall stone keep within a polygonal curtain wall and a hexagonal enclosure. Six round and square towers have crenellated battlements, machicolations and steep tiled roofs. The walls are pale beige sandstone and gritstone, with darker lower courses; the former gatehouse has a steep pyramidal roof.

Is Château de Blandy-les-Tours still standing or is it a ruin?

Château de Blandy-les-Tours is still standing and has been restored. It had reached an advanced state of ruin after its roofs, parapets and gatehouse were removed, but the general council of Seine-et-Marne acquired it in 1992 and began a complete restoration. The work respected the monument’s principal historical stages.

Can you visit Château de Blandy-les-Tours?

Château de Blandy-les-Tours can be visited as a restored castle. Since its inauguration in 2007, visitors have climbed the keep and walked along the curtain-wall battlement walk. The castle also hosts performances and other cultural events in the courtyard and the salle de l’auditoire.
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