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Ehrenburg today

Germany · Partial ruin

Ehrenburg

The Ehrenburg is a medieval spur castle above the Ehrbach valley near Brodenbach in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Built from the 12th century and altered over later centuries, it was partly blown up in 1689 and today survives as a preserved ruin used for cultural events.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1687

Today

Partial ruin

As it stood in 1687

What Ehrenburg looked like in its prime.

A compact spur-castle silhouette dominated by a tall cylindrical bergfried with a corbelled machicolated band and crenellated parapet, set on a rocky outcrop above a wooded valley. Thick, rounded curtain walls of dark grey slate-rubble masonry enclose a small upper bailey with slate-roofed domestic buildings and a visible timber-framed house. A timber bridge and stone gatehouse provide the entrance; banners and heraldic shields decorate the battlements at the castle's height.

Its story

The story of Ehrenburg.

The Ehrenburg crowns a rocky spur above the Ehrbach valley near Brodenbach, a site probably owned by the church in Trier in the early Middle Ages as a place of refuge and defence. Its likely builders, the lords of Ehrenberg, vassals of the Cologne and Trier churches and the Rhenish counts palatine, first appear as witnesses in 1189. The castle guarded the Moselle crossing between Brodenbach and Hatzenport and was the fortified heart of a small imperial barony with estates between the Lower Moselle and Middle Rhine.

By the treaty known as the Eltz Atonement, the knights recognised the sovereignty of the Electorate of Trier in return for burgrave status and hereditary peerage. After the male line of the Ehrenbergs died out in the late 14th century, the castle was no longer the long-term residence of hereditary castellans: Cuno of Pyrmont and of Ehrenberg followed in 1426, Philipp Eltz in 1526, the lords of Quadt of Landskron in 1561 and the House of Hoensbroech in 1621.

The last imperial knight and castellan, Freiherr Benedict of Clodt, lived in the late 18th century mainly at the Ehrenberger Hof in Koblenz, and in 1798 the castle passed to the Lord of Stein. Partly blown up in 1689, the Ehrenburg survives as a preserved ruin and cultural monument that hosts numerous events.

Step inside

9 places to explore in 1687.

The record describes 9 distinct spots at Ehrenburg, including 2 interiors: rectangular residential tower house (upper bailey), chapel (interior). Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach: wooden bridge and gatehouseGate passage into the upper baileyTop of the bergfried (keep) parapetCurtain wall battlement walkwayRectangular residential tower house (upper bailey)Chapel (interior)Blown section of the western wallTimber-framed service and domestic houseVantage over the Ehrbach valley

Build Your Own Castle

Recreate Ehrenburg with AI to explore it.

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Castle Siege

Play Castle Siege at Ehrenburg.

A strategy game played on Ehrenburg’s real ground plan: the same surveyed walls shown in the archive below. Post your finite garrison on the battlements between assaults, then hold out as rams, siege towers, trebuchets and sappers arrive in ever-worse waves.

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Whose castle

Clans who held Ehrenburg.

The families that held Ehrenburg for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Ehrenberg

    Seat of the lords of Ehrenberg, first recorded 1189, until the male line died out in the late 14th century.

  • Pyrmont

    Held from 1426 by Cuno of Pyrmont and of Ehrenberg.

  • Eltz

    Held from 1526 by Philipp Eltz.

  • Quadt

    Held by the lords of Quadt of Landskron from 1561.

  • Hoensbroech

    Held by the House of Hoensbroech from 1621.

From the archive

Ehrenburg on paper: the measured plan and period views.

The survey plan and photographs below are the ground truth this page's reconstructions are checked against, drawn and photographed while the castle was still a working garrison. Every image is public-domain or openly licensed, with its source named.

Ehrenberg [= Ehrenburg], Ehrenburg

Ehrenberg [= Ehrenburg]

· State Archives of Baden-Württemberg (via Europeana)

CC BY

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Ehrenburg.

Questions about Ehrenburg

What is the history of Ehrenburg?

Ehrenburg’s history begins in the first half of the 12th century, when it was built as a small Hohenstaufen castle on a rocky spur. The lords of Ehrenberg first appear in 1189. After the male line died out in the late 14th century, it passed through several noble families before French troops occupied it in 1688 and partly blew it up in 1689.

What is inside Ehrenburg and what can you see?

Inside Ehrenburg are the remains of a rectangular residential tower house, the palas and two levels of vaulted storage rooms and wine cellars. The upper bailey also contains a two-storey chapel, while the bergfried has internal watch rooms, a prison and a staircase to its viewing platform. A former stable contains the Rittersaal.

Who owns Ehrenburg now?

Ehrenburg is privately owned today. It has been in private ownership since 1991, and volunteers from the Friends of the Ehrenburg have preserved and rebuilt it since 1993 using private funding. It is also designated a cultural monument.

Why was Ehrenburg built, and what was it used for?

Ehrenburg was built to protect the Moselle crossing between Brodenbach and Hatzenport and the surrounding imperial estate. It became the fortified heart of a small imperial barony, with estates between the Lower Moselle and Middle Rhine. Its early role combined refuge and defence with control of an important crossing.

Where is Ehrenburg?

Ehrenburg stands near Brodenbach above the Ehrbach valley, a side valley of the Moselle. It is built on a rocky spur at 230 metres above sea level in Rhineland-Palatinate. Brodenbach is the nearest named settlement in the supplied location facts.

When was Ehrenburg built?

Ehrenburg was built in the 12th century, with construction beginning in its first half. The oldest surviving upper-bailey structures date from this early phase, while later additions included the chapel and bergfried. The bergfried was probably built in the middle of the 14th century, and the rampart tower at the beginning of the 16th century.

Was Ehrenburg ever attacked or besieged?

Ehrenburg was besieged by the citizens of Koblenz in 1397 after the last Ehrenberg knight destroyed more than 200 houses in their city. A cannon was used during the siege. French troops occupied the castle on 1 November 1688, and parts of it were blown up the following year during the War of the Palatine Succession.

Which family or clan held Ehrenburg?

Ehrenburg was held by the lords of Ehrenberg until their male line died out in the late 14th century. Cuno of Pyrmont and of Ehrenberg held it from 1426, Philipp Eltz from 1526, the lords of Quadt of Landskron from 1561, and the House of Hoensbroech from 1621.

What did Ehrenburg look like in its prime?

In its prime, Ehrenburg had a compact spur-castle silhouette dominated by a tall cylindrical bergfried with a corbelled machicolated band and crenellated parapet. Dark grey slate-rubble curtain walls enclosed the upper bailey, which contained slate-roofed buildings and a timber-framed house. A timber bridge and stone gatehouse formed the entrance.

Is Ehrenburg still standing, or is it a ruin?

Ehrenburg survives as a preserved partial ruin. It was partly blown up in 1689, while the chapel survived and was abandoned only in the following century. Since 1993, volunteers from the Friends of the Ehrenburg have preserved and rebuilt the castle using private funding.
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