Clan Rising
Rossmore Castle today

Ireland · Demolished

Rossmore Castle

Caisleán an Rosa Mhóir

Rossmore Castle was a 19th-century Gothic country-house-style castle on the outskirts of Monaghan in County Monaghan, Ireland, built in 1827 and remodelled in 1858. The composition included three towers, numerous gables and projecting oriel windows, and an extensively enlarged drawing room. The building fell into disrepair after the Second World War and was demolished in 1975.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1890

Today

Demolished

As it stood in 1890

What Rossmore Castle looked like in its prime.

A large 19th-century Gothic country house of light grey ashlar with a highly irregular roofline: a dominant square crenellated tower with a small turret, a tall slender tower with a steep pyramidal spire, and a round corner tower capped by a domed lantern. The façade reads as a sequence of steep gables, projecting oriel windows and varied window openings (many different sizes and shapes), slate roofs and crenellated parapets facing a broad forecourt and lawn; intact and complete at its prime.

Its story

The story of Rossmore Castle.

Built for the 2nd Baron Rossmore, 1827, Remodelled 1858

Rossmore Castle, known also as Rossmore Park, stood on the outskirts of Monaghan in County Monaghan. It was a nineteenth-century country house built in the style of a castle, raised in 1827 for the 2nd Baron Rossmore to a Gothic design by the Irish architect William Vitruvius Morrison. A large square tower with a turret and crow-stepped battlements dominated the building, which carried a series of gables and oriel windows. In 1858 it was extended and remodelled by another Irish architect, William Henry Lynn.

The Rivalry Over the Largest Room in County Monaghan

Lord Rossmore and the Shirleys of Lough Fea competed for many years over which of them could boast the largest room in the county. As a result the drawing room at Rossmore was extended on five occasions, and the house ended up with three towers and more than 117 windows in at least 53 assorted sizes and shapes.

The 5th Baron, Lord Lieutenant of Monaghan 1897–1921

In the latter part of the century the house was known for its social gatherings and its gaiety, and Albert Edward, Prince of Wales, was a friend of the 5th Baron Rossmore. The 5th Baron was Lord Lieutenant of Monaghan from 1897 until his death in 1921, when he was succeeded by his son William, the 6th Baron.

Dry Rot, Demolition, and the Bequest of the Estate

After the Second World War dry rot forced the abandonment of the castle. The family moved to Camla Vale, a more modest Georgian house within the estate grounds, and Rossmore fell into ruins; it was demolished in 1975. Camla Vale was sold in 1962 and has since been demolished as well. On the death of Paddy Rossmore in 2021, 2,200 acres of the grounds and estate that made up the Rossmore Castle estate were bequeathed to An Taisce.

Step inside

8 places to explore in 1890.

The record describes 8 distinct spots at Rossmore Castle, including 1 interior: extended drawing room. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Front forecourt and approachSquare crenellated tower and battlementsTall conical-spire towerRound tower with domed capOriel windows and gabled façadeMain entrance porch and stepsExtended drawing roomBattlement walk and roofline view

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Whose castle

Clans who held Rossmore Castle.

The families that held Rossmore Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Rossmore

    Seat of the Barons Rossmore from its building in 1827 until the family moved to Camla Vale in the 1940s.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Rossmore Castle.

Questions about Rossmore Castle

What is the history of Rossmore Castle?

Rossmore Castle was built in the 19th century as a Gothic country house for the 2nd Baron Rossmore. It was remodelled in 1858, and its drawing room was extended five times during rivalry with the Shirleys of Lough Fea. Dry rot forced its abandonment after the Second World War, and Rossmore Castle was demolished in 1975.

What is inside Rossmore Castle?

The documented interior of Rossmore Castle included an extensively enlarged drawing room. It was extended on five occasions during a rivalry over which house had the largest room in County Monaghan. The completed house had more than 117 windows in at least 53 assorted sizes and shapes.

Why was Rossmore Castle built, and what was it used for?

Rossmore Castle was built as a country house and residence for the 2nd Baron Rossmore. It was the seat of the Barons Rossmore and was known for social gatherings and gaiety in the latter part of the 19th century. The family later moved to Camla Vale after dry rot forced the castle's abandonment.

Where is Rossmore Castle?

Rossmore Castle stood on the outskirts of Monaghan in County Monaghan. It was in Ireland, near the town of Monaghan, and was associated with the surrounding Rossmore estate.

When was Rossmore Castle built?

Rossmore Castle was built in 1827, in the 19th century. It was later extended and remodelled in 1858, creating a house with three towers and an enlarged drawing room.

Which family or clan held Rossmore Castle?

The Barons Rossmore held Rossmore Castle from its building in 1827 until the family moved to Camla Vale in the 1940s. Rossmore Castle was their seat during that period.

What did Rossmore Castle look like in its prime?

Rossmore Castle was a large 19th-century Gothic country house of light grey ashlar, with a highly irregular roofline. It had a square crenellated tower, a tall slender tower with a steep pyramidal spire and a round corner tower with a domed lantern. Steep gables, projecting oriel windows, slate roofs and crenellated parapets completed the exterior.

Is Rossmore Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Rossmore Castle is no longer standing. Dry rot forced its abandonment after the Second World War, the building fell into ruins, and it was demolished in 1975. No surviving castle fabric is described in the supplied material.

Who built Rossmore Castle?

Rossmore Castle was commissioned for the 2nd Baron Rossmore and designed by the Irish architect William Vitruvius Morrison. William Henry Lynn later extended and remodelled Rossmore Castle in 1858.

Can you visit Rossmore Castle?

Rossmore Castle cannot be visited as a standing castle because it was demolished in 1975. It had fallen into ruins after abandonment following the Second World War, and no public access or current use is described.
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