Clan Rising
Snežnik Castle today

Slovenia · Restored

Snežnik Castle

Grad Snežnik

Snežnik Castle is a white-plastered, multi-storey castle set within wooded parkland in Slovenia, reached across a stone-arched bridge and surrounded by a water-filled moat. The building presents a rectangular mass with small regularly spaced windows, corner round towers and a red tiled hipped roof. The site survives as a well-maintained historic house with intact exterior walls, towers and approach bridge.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1900

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1900

What Snežnik Castle looked like in its prime.

A compact rectangular, four- to five-storey masonry block with smooth white plastered walls and regularly spaced small wooden-framed windows; red clay-tile hipped roof with small dormers and several chimneys; at least one cylindrical corner tower and a larger round tower rising from the moat with a low conical/helmet roof. A stone-arched bridge and short curtain wall lead to a simple gate, and the whole building sits in a wooded park with the castle reflected in a surrounding pond.

Its story

The story of Snežnik Castle.

Snežnik's name looks like the Slovene word for snow, but is in fact a Slovenized form of Schneberg, the noble house that first held this 13th-century castle in the Lož Valley. The Schnebergs fractured the estate among multiple heirs; from 1393 William II von Lamberg, a relative, bought a quarter-share, and his descendants reassembled the whole estate through the 15th century, giving the castle its more-or-less current Renaissance appearance.

By marriage the castle passed to the Scheyer family, then the Pranckhs, and in the first third of the 17th century the barons Rambschissl, who sold it to Prince Eggenberg, Imperial governor of Carniola. Eggenberg bought the lordship of Lož along with it, moving its administrative centre from the uncomfortable hilltop Lož Castle to the more accessible manor at Snežnik. In 1669 Janez Žiga Eggenberg sold the Lož–Snežnik lordship to Prince Janez Vajkard Auersperg, count of Gottschee.

Count Jurij Gotfrid Lichtenberg took over the estate in 1707 and permanently joined the Lož and Snežnik lordships in 1718; his house held for 140 years, though in 1832 the family was forced to accept a lottery loan whose main prize was the entire Snežnik estate or 250,000 florins. Roman grave markers looted from a ruined outpost at Šmarata are set into the facade, and the heavy remodelling of the later 19th century supplied most of the interior furnishings and the chestnut- and linden-lined park with its two artificial lakes.

Step inside

6 places to explore in 1900.

The record describes 6 distinct spots at Snežnik Castle, including the full exterior approach. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach across the moat (exterior)Stone-arched bridge and gate (exterior)Round tower at the waterline (exterior)Curtain wall and battlement walkway (exterior)West façade close-up (exterior)Wooded park approach (exterior)

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Whose castle

Clans who held Snežnik Castle.

The families that held Snežnik Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Schneberg

    The castle's first holders; its name is a Slovenized form of the house of Schneberg.

  • Lamberg

    William II von Lamberg bought a quarter-share in 1393; his descendants owned the entire estate by the end of the 15th century.

  • Eggenberg

    Bought by Prince Eggenberg, Imperial governor of Carniola, in the early 17th century; sold on by Janez Žiga Eggenberg in 1669.

  • Auersperg

    Held by Prince Janez Vajkard Auersperg, count of Gottschee, and his house from 1669 to 1707.

  • Lichtenberg

    Held by the house of Lichtenberg for 140 years from 1707.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Snežnik Castle.

Questions about Snežnik Castle

What is the history of Snežnik Castle?

Snežnik Castle has a history reaching back to the 13th century, when it stood in the Lož Valley under the Schneberg family. William II von Lamberg bought a quarter-share in 1393, and his descendants reunited the estate during the 15th century. Later owners included the Eggenbergs, Auerspergs, Lichtenbergs and Schönburg-Waldenburgs. It became a museum open to the public in 1983.

Why was Snežnik Castle built, and what was it used for?

Snežnik Castle was built as a fortified stronghold to protect important routes through the Snežnik forests towards Istria and the Kvarner Gulf. Its later purpose changed: in the 19th century it was remodelled as a summer home and hunting lodge, and after nationalisation in 1945 it became a hunting lodge reserved for important state functionaries. Since 1983 it has served as a museum.

Where is Snežnik Castle?

Snežnik Castle is in the southwest part of the Lož Valley, near Kozarišče, within Loška Dolina Municipality. It stands in wooded parkland near the settlement of Kozarišče. The castle is also described as standing beneath Mount Snežnik.

When was Snežnik Castle built?

Snežnik Castle belongs to the 13th century, although its exact construction date is unclear. Its existence is first recorded in 1269, in connection with Meinhard von Schneberg. The castle acquired its more-or-less current Renaissance appearance during the 15th century, when the Lamberg family reassembled the estate.

Which family or clan held Snežnik Castle?

Snežnik Castle was held first by the Schneberg family, whose Slovenised name gave the castle its name. William II von Lamberg bought a quarter-share in 1393, and his descendants owned the entire estate by the end of the 15th century. Later holders included the Eggenbergs, Auerspergs and Lichtenbergs, followed by the Schönburg-Waldenburg family.

What did Snežnik Castle look like in its prime?

Snežnik Castle is a compact rectangular masonry building with smooth white plastered walls, small regularly spaced wooden-framed windows and a red clay-tile hipped roof. Small dormers and chimneys rise above the roof, while cylindrical corner towers and a larger round tower stand beside the water-filled moat. A stone-arched bridge, gate and curtain wall form the approach through wooded parkland.

Is Snežnik Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Snežnik Castle is still standing as a restored historic house rather than a ruin. Its exterior walls, towers and approach bridge survive intact and are well maintained. The building was heavily remodelled in the second half of the 19th century, and it underwent further renovation from October 2005 to June 2008.

Can you visit Snežnik Castle?

Snežnik Castle can be visited as a museum open to the public. It has been accessible to the public since 1983, and the National Museum of Slovenia manages the castle today. The building is also designated a monument of national significance.
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