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Radcliffe Tower today

England · Partial ruin

Radcliffe Tower

Radcliffe Tower is the surviving tower remnant of a medieval manor house in Radcliffe, Greater Manchester, rebuilt in 1403 by James de Radcliffe. The manor originally comprised a stone-built hall and one or two towers and was licensed to receive crenellations and battlements; the rest of the house was demolished in the 19th century and the shell survives as a scheduled monument and Grade I listed building.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1403

Today

Partial ruin

As it stood in 1403

What Radcliffe Tower looked like in its prime.

In its prime the site comprised a stone-built rectangular manor with a long hall attached to at least one projecting tower, all faced in coursed ashlar blocks. Walls rose to a crenellated parapet and battlement walks ran atop the tower and curtain. The ground floor featured a pointed arched main entrance and narrow vertical windows in the tower; larger glazed openings lit the hall. The roofs were pitched and covered with fired roof tiles, set on level parkland with scattered trees.

Its story

The story of Radcliffe Tower.

Radcliffe Tower is the only surviving part of a manor house rebuilt in 1403 by James de Radcliffe, lord of the manor of Radcliffe. Granted a royal licence to fortify the site, including the addition of crenellations and battlements, de Radcliffe's house comprised a stone-built hall and one or two towers, probably constructed with ashlar blocks.

The manor house was demolished in the 19th century, leaving only the tower, which survives to a height of about 20 feet and was used as a pigsty before being restored. Now owned by Bury Council, it is a scheduled monument and Grade I listed building; archaeological excavations since 2012, funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund, have uncovered medieval glazed floor tiles, roof tiles and 15th-century pottery.

Step inside

7 places to explore in 1403.

The record describes 7 distinct spots at Radcliffe Tower, including 3 interiors: great hall interior, upper chamber of the tower, area of medieval floor tiles (archaeological interior). Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach from the road (front view)Pointed arched main entrance (exterior)Great hall interiorUpper chamber of the towerBattlement walk and parapetArea of medieval floor tiles (archaeological interior)South-east wall with narrow windows

Build Your Own Castle

Recreate Radcliffe Tower with AI to explore it.

The artist rebuilds it as it stood in 1403, a photoreal reconstruction that belongs to you alone. Pay with coins, no subscription needed.

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Whose castle

Clans who held Radcliffe Tower.

The families that held Radcliffe Tower for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Radcliffe

    The manor house was rebuilt in 1403 by James de Radcliffe, lord of the manor of Radcliffe, under royal licence to fortify.

Questions about Radcliffe Tower

What is the history of Radcliffe Tower?

Radcliffe Tower’s history begins in the 15th century, when James de Radcliffe rebuilt the manor house in 1403 under a royal licence to fortify it. The house included a stone-built hall and one or two towers with crenellations and battlements. It was demolished in the 19th century, leaving the tower, which was later used as a pigsty before restoration.

What is inside Radcliffe Tower?

Radcliffe Tower contains a documented great hall interior, an upper chamber of the tower and an area of medieval floor tiles. Archaeological excavations since 2012 uncovered medieval glazed floor tiles, roof tiles and 15th-century pottery.

Who owns Radcliffe Tower?

Radcliffe Tower is owned by Bury Metropolitan Borough Council. The remains are also a scheduled monument and a Grade I listed building.

Why was Radcliffe Tower built, and what was it used for?

Radcliffe Tower was built as part of a fortified manor house and was intended to receive crenellations and battlements under a royal licence to fortify the site. It formed a residence with a stone-built hall and one or two towers. Later, the manor house was demolished and the surviving tower was used as a pigsty before restoration.

Where is Radcliffe Tower?

Radcliffe Tower is in Radcliffe, within the Metropolitan Borough of Bury in Greater Manchester. It is about 3.3 kilometres south of Bury Castle.

When was Radcliffe Tower built?

Radcliffe Tower was rebuilt in 1403, placing its surviving medieval phase in the 15th century. The date when the site was first raised is not recorded, so the date of the original manor is unknown.

Was Radcliffe Tower ever attacked or besieged?

Radcliffe Tower was not reported as having been attacked or besieged. The documented history concerns its rebuilding in 1403, later demolition of the manor house and the survival and restoration of the tower.

Which family or clan held Radcliffe Tower?

The Radcliffe family held Radcliffe Tower through James de Radcliffe, lord of the manor of Radcliffe, who rebuilt the manor house in 1403 under royal licence to fortify it.

What did Radcliffe Tower look like in its prime?

In its prime, Radcliffe Tower formed part of a stone-built rectangular manor with a long hall attached to at least one projecting tower. The buildings were faced in coursed ashlar blocks and had crenellated parapets, battlement walks, pitched roofs and fired roof tiles. A pointed arched entrance and narrow tower windows contrasted with larger glazed openings in the hall.

Is Radcliffe Tower still standing, or is it a ruin?

Radcliffe Tower is a partial ruin: the manor house was demolished in the 19th century, leaving only the tower. The surviving shell reaches about 20 feet in height and was used as a pigsty before being restored. It is now a scheduled monument and Grade I listed building.
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