Clan Rising
Château de Vallery today

France · Restored

Château de Vallery

The Château de Vallery is a French Renaissance château in Vallery, Yonne, erected from 1548 on the site of a medieval fortress to a design associated with Pierre Lescot. Built as two perpendicular ranges joined by a corner pavilion, it preserves curtain walls, circular towers and cellars from the medieval predecessor and displays brick-and-stone Lescot façades. It was a residence of the House of Condé until the 18th century and survives today after 20th–21st century restorations.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1700

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1700

What Château de Vallery looked like in its prime.

Two perpendicular stone-and-brick ranges meet at a corner pavilion beside a wide grassy moat and low medieval curtain wall; façades alternate red brick panels with pale ashlar quoins and rusticated base stones. Long, low slate hipped roofs with dormer windows cap the ranges. A ground‑floor portico of round‑headed arcades with paired Tuscan pilasters opens to the courtyard; the moat‑facing wall is of rough limestone and flint rubble. Surviving circular towers punctuate the older fortified enclosure.

Its story

The story of Château de Vallery.

In the 12th century the site was probably a principal seat of the viscounts of Sens; the lordship then passed by inheritance and marriage through the lords of Vallery — among them the soldier Érard de Vallery — the Thianges family from about 1277 and the Poisieu family in the 15th century, until Jacques de Poisieu sold Vallery in 1548 to Jacques d'Albon de Saint-André, Marshal of France and favourite of Henry II, for 95,000 livres.

Saint-André commissioned the royal architect Pierre Lescot, then at work on the new Louvre, to build a Renaissance residence on the site of the old fortress, whose curtain walls, circular towers and cellars survive. Only the west wing, south wing and a corner pavilion were built before his death in 1562. Du Cerceau recorded the château in 1576 and compared it to the Louvre; its brick-and-stone polychromy, originally faced with red and black marble, became a model for the châteaux of the 17th century.

In 1564 Saint-André's widow, Marguerite de Lustrac, gave Vallery to Louis I de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, a leader of the Huguenots. It remained a residence of the House of Condé until 1747, a centre of Protestantism and the burial place of the Condé princes. Élisabeth Alexandrine de Bourbon-Condé, who held the estate from 1727, demolished the south wing, and Vallery later passed to the family of the Marquis de Sade. The Renaissance gardens were listed in 1946, the château and its dependencies in 2001.

Step inside

10 places to explore in 1700.

The record describes 10 distinct spots at Château de Vallery — including 2 interiors: grande galerie (ground-floor gallery), medieval vaulted cellars. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and walk through every one — more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach across the moat and curtain wallCourtyard portico (ground-floor arcades)West range, moat-facing wallCorner pavilion façadeGrande Galerie (ground-floor gallery)Renaissance pleasure garden and basin14th-century gatehouse and circular towersDovecote on the high point of the estateMedieval vaulted cellarsPortico detail with mascarons and pilasters

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Whose castle

Clans who held Château de Vallery.

The families that held Château de Vallery for a decade or more across its history — follow a name to its clan.

  • Thianges

    Held the lordship of Vallery from about 1277.

  • Poisieu

    Held Vallery in the 15th century, until Jacques de Poisieu sold it in 1548.

  • Albon

    Bought in 1548 by Jacques d'Albon de Saint-André, Marshal of France; his widow gave it to Condé in 1564.

  • Condé

    Residence of the House of Bourbon-Condé from 1564 to 1747, and burial place of the Condé princes.

  • Sade

    Later held by the family of the Marquis de Sade.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Château de Vallery.

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