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Château de Vallière today

France · Still standing

Château de Vallière

The Château de Vallière is a late 19th-century neo-Gothic château in Mortefontaine, Oise, built in 1894 for the Duke of Gramont. It stands within the Mortefontaine Grand Parc near Thorn Lake (Lac de l'Épine) and retains its original façades, roofs, chapel and a private theatre; the property is privately owned today.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1894

Today

Still standing

As it stood in 1894

What Château de Vallière looked like in its prime.

Long, pale limestone façades under a steep, dark slate roofline punctuated by numerous dormer windows and tall ornate chimneys; four prominent circular corner towers capped with conical roofs give a Loire-inspired silhouette. The elevations show regular bays of tall windows and Renaissance-style detailing, set within a wooded grand park beside ponds (notably Lac de l'Épine) and small islands, with terraces opening out to the water and mature trees close to the walls.

Its story

The story of Château de Vallière.

The Vallière estate was carved from the vast Mortefontaine and Montmélian lands that Joseph Bonaparte, older brother of Napoleon I, acquired in October 1798 and held until his exile in 1814. Louis Henri de Bourbon, the last Prince of Condé and already owner of Chantilly, bought the estate in 1829; in 1892 the Corbin family sold its largest part, 3,800 acres, to Agénor de Gramont, 11th Duke of Gramont.

The Duke had the architect Alfred-Philibert Aldrophe build the Château de Vallière in 1894 for his wife Marguerite, née Baroness Marguerite de Rothschild. Neo-Gothic in silhouette with Renaissance-style façades and corner towers inspired by Azay-le-Rideau, it holds thirty rooms, each with its own bathroom, a chapel and a private theatre; the Duke organised pheasant, duck and deer hunts while the Duchess had plays by Eugène Labiche and tableaux vivants performed.

The façades and roofs were listed in the supplementary inventory of historical monuments in 1975, and the park on the edge of the Ermenonville Forest has been a listed site since 1961. A 17th-century tapestry with the Gramont and Guiche coats of arms still hangs in the dining room; the château is now owned by the Emirati businessman Mahdi Al Tajir.

Step inside

9 places to explore in 1894.

The record describes 9 distinct spots at Château de Vallière, including 4 interiors: reception room lit by central glass roof, formal dining room with gramont tapestry, private chapel and more. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach across the fenced pastureShore of Lac de l'Épine looking to the châteauMain façade seen from the Grand ParcTerrace overlooking the pondsReception room lit by central glass roofFormal dining room with Gramont tapestryPrivate chapelSmall private theatreRoofline near a corner turret

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Whose castle

Clans who held Château de Vallière.

The families that held Château de Vallière for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Gramont

    Built in 1894 for Agénor de Gramont, 11th Duke of Gramont, who had bought the estate in 1892; the Gramont arms still hang in the dining-room tapestry.

Questions about Château de Vallière

What is the history of Château de Vallière?

Château de Vallière was built in the late 19th century, when Agénor de Gramont, 11th Duke of Gramont, acquired the estate in 1892 and commissioned a new château in 1894. Architect Alfred-Philibert Aldrophe designed it for the Duke’s wife, Marguerite de Rothschild. The Gramont family later sold the château and Grand Parc in 1982, and it is now owned by Mahdi Al Tajir.

What is inside Château de Vallière?

Château de Vallière contains a private chapel, a small private theatre and thirty rooms, each with its own bathroom. Its reception rooms are lit by central glass roofs, and the dining room contains a 17th-century tapestry bearing the Gramont and Guiche coats of arms. Other documented furnishings include family portraits and cloisonné furniture and objects.

Who owns Château de Vallière now?

Château de Vallière is now owned by Mahdi Al Tajir, an Emirati businessman. The château and Vallière Park left the de Gramont family in 1982. Its façades and roofs have been listed in the supplementary inventory of historical monuments since 1975.

Why was Château de Vallière built, and what was it used for?

Château de Vallière was built as a grand residence for Agénor de Gramont, 11th Duke of Gramont, and his wife Marguerite de Rothschild. The estate was used for pheasant, duck and deer hunts, while the Duchess arranged plays and tableaux vivants. The château also included a chapel and private theatre for the household’s domestic and social life.

Where is Château de Vallière?

Château de Vallière is in Mortefontaine, in the Oise département of the Hauts-de-France region. Its park extends partly into the commune of Fontaine-Chaalis. The château stands in the Mortefontaine Grand Parc beside Thorn Lake, also called Lac de l’Épine.

When was Château de Vallière built?

Château de Vallière was built in 1894, in the 19th century. It was commissioned after Agénor de Gramont bought the largest part of the Mortefontaine and Montmélian estate in 1892. The construction was carried out for his wife, Marguerite de Rothschild.

Which family or clan held Château de Vallière?

The Gramont family held Château de Vallière from its construction in 1894 until the château and Grand Parc left the family in 1982. Agénor de Gramont, 11th Duke of Gramont, bought the estate in 1892 and built the château there. The Gramont arms remain visible in the dining-room tapestry.

What did Château de Vallière look like in its prime?

Château de Vallière has a long, pale limestone exterior beneath a steep, dark slate roofline. Numerous dormer windows and tall ornate chimneys punctuate the roof, while four circular corner towers with conical roofs create its Loire-inspired silhouette. Its regular tall windows and Renaissance-style detailing form a neo-Gothic design set within a wooded park beside ponds.

Is Château de Vallière still standing or is it a ruin?

Château de Vallière is still standing and intact rather than a ruin. Its original façades, roofs, chapel and private theatre remain. The façades and roofs were listed in the supplementary inventory of historical monuments in 1975.
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