Clan Rising
Burgruine Hohenstein today

Germany · Partial ruin

Burgruine Hohenstein

Hohenstein Castle (Burg Hohenstein) is a medieval hill castle in Middle Franconia, Bavaria, built on a steep limestone crag. Originating in the 11th–12th centuries, it passed through several regional dynasties, served as an administrative fortress for the imperial city of Nuremberg, and fell into partial ruin after the early 19th century.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1600

Today

Partial ruin

As it stood in 1600

What Burgruine Hohenstein looked like in its prime.

Perched atop a rugged limestone crag, the castle presents a continuous pale-stone curtain wall with crenellations running along the rock edge. A compact, rectangular residential keep with steep red-tiled roofs and a small half-timbered gable sits within the walls. On an adjacent rock stands a narrow bell-tower with a pointed, greenish metal spire. The fortress footprint follows the irregular shape of the outcrop, with rock faces plunging to the valley and scattered trees at the base.

Its story

The story of Burgruine Hohenstein.

Hohenstein Castle in Middle Franconia originated in the 11th–12th centuries on a steep limestone crag. Held first by the counts of Sulzbach, it passed to the Hohenstaufen — from that dynasty's name the castle is now sometimes called Hohenstaufen Castle — and later stood in the possession of the Wittelsbachs, the House of Luxembourg and, at the end, the Bavarian dukes once more.

In connection with the Landshut War of Succession the imperial city of Nuremberg took secure control of the castle, buying it in 1505. It was designated the administrative seat of a Nuremberg keeper and played a prominent role in the management and defence of the city's newly acquired territory. Its decline began when parts of the castle were sold off by the state for demolition, leaving the partial ruin that stands today.

Step inside

7 places to explore in 1600.

The record describes 7 distinct spots at Burgruine Hohenstein — including 2 interiors: inner bailey / courtyard, residential house and great hall. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and walk through every one — more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach from the valleyBase of the cragCurtain wall and battlementsInner bailey / courtyardResidential house and great hallRock-top bell-towerMain tower / keep at the crest

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Recreate Burgruine Hohenstein with AI to explore it.

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Whose castle

Clans who held Burgruine Hohenstein.

The families that held Burgruine Hohenstein for a decade or more across its history — follow a name to its clan.

  • Sulzbach

    Held by the counts of Sulzbach before passing to the Hohenstaufen.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Burgruine Hohenstein.

All castles of Germany · Castles of Europe · walk the finished reconstructions.