Clan Rising
Ballygally Castle today

Ireland · Restored

Ballygally Castle

Ballygally Castle is a 17th-century Scottish baronial-style tower house on the coast at the head of Ballygally Bay in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. Built as a rectangular four-storey stone house with corner turrets and a flanking stair tower, it later served varied uses and today functions as a hotel.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

First raised

1649

Its prime

1760

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1760

What Ballygally Castle looked like in its prime.

Rectangular Scottish baronial stone tower house of four storeys with walls about 1.5 metres thick, surmounted by four small corner turrets and a larger flanking tower on the northeast containing an entrance and a stone spiral stair. The main entrance set in the tower bears a Middle Scots inscription over the doorway. Originally the castle was enclosed by a stone bawn and walled garden with four corner turrets and it stands at the head of Ballygally Bay overlooking the sea.

Its story

The story of Ballygally Castle.

James Shaw's Castle, 1625

Ballygally Castle was built in 1625 by James Shaw, a Scottish settler who rented the land at the head of Ballygally Bay from Randal MacDonnell, the Catholic Earl of Antrim, for £24 a year — though other records place its construction as late as 1649. The rectangular Scottish baronial tower has four storeys, walls about 1.5 metres thick, four corner turrets and a flanking tower at the north-east housing the entrance and a stone spiral stair; it originally stood within a bawn that had four corner turrets of its own. Over the main entrance an inscription in Middle Scots reads "Godis Providens is my Inheritans." The castle is sometimes described as the oldest occupied building in Ireland, though Castle Upton is somewhat older.

The 1641 Rebellion

During the Great Rebellion of 1641, the Irish garrison stationed at Glenarm made several attempts to take the castle, then more fortified than it is today, but failed to capture it.

The Shaw Family, 1730s–1799

In the late 1730s the Shaw children were tutored at the castle by David Manson, later a pioneering Belfast educator known for his "play school"; for many years one of the castle's rooms was known as the Manson room. Around 1760 the squire Henry Shaw extended the castle buildings after marrying a Miss Hamilton, whose two sisters came to live there with the couple. In 1799 the castle passed to William Shaw, the last Shaw squire; with the family's wealth exhausted, he sold the property within a few years.

Coastguard Station to Hotel

Ballygally then passed through several hands, including use as a coastguard station. In the 1840s the side of the castle nearest the sea was removed to make way for the new coast road. The textile millionaire Cyril Lord bought the property in the early 1950s and refurbished it as the hotel it remains today, now a Grade A listed building. It is reputed to be one of the most haunted places in Ulster, a claim taken up by paranormal enthusiasts such as Jeff Belanger.

Step inside

7 places to explore in 1760.

The record describes 7 distinct spots at Ballygally Castle, including 2 interiors: northeast flanking tower and spiral stair, the 'manson room' apartment. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Seaward approach at Ballygally BayApproach from the villageMain entrance doorway and towerNortheast flanking tower and spiral stairBawn and walled gardenInner courtyard within the bawnThe 'Manson room' apartment

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Whose castle

Clans who held Ballygally Castle.

The families that held Ballygally Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Shaw

    Built by James Shaw in 1625; held by the Shaws until the last squire, William Shaw, sold it in the early 1800s.

Questions about Ballygally Castle

What is the history of Ballygally Castle?

Ballygally Castle was built in the 17th century by James Shaw of Scotland. It later endured repeated attacks during the Great Rebellion of 1641, when an Irish garrison from Glenarm failed to take it. Around 1760 the buildings were extended, and after passing through several hands, including use as a coastguard station, it became a hotel.

What is inside Ballygally Castle?

Inside Ballygally Castle are the northeast flanking tower, its entrance and stone spiral stair, and an apartment known as the ‘Manson room’. The Manson room name commemorates David Manson, who tutored the Shaw children in the late 1730s. The castle’s documented interior spaces are distinct from its bawn, courtyard and other exterior features.

Where is Ballygally Castle?

Ballygally Castle is in the village of Ballygally at the head of Ballygally Bay, in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It overlooks the sea and is approximately 3 miles (5 kilometres) north of Larne. The castle stands on the coast, with the village forming its inland approach.

When was Ballygally Castle built?

Ballygally Castle was built in the 17th century. The site record gives 1625 as its first raised date, while another recorded date is 1649; both dates place its construction in that century. It was built as a rectangular Scottish baronial-style tower house.

Was Ballygally Castle ever attacked or besieged?

Ballygally Castle was attacked several times during the Great Rebellion of 1641, but it did not fall. An Irish garrison stationed at Glenarm made the attempts, and the castle was then more fortified than it is today. Each assault was unsuccessful.

Which family or clan held Ballygally Castle?

Ballygally Castle was held by the Shaw family. James Shaw built it in 1625, and the Shaws retained it until William Shaw, described as the last squire of Ballygally, sold the property in the early 1800s.

What did Ballygally Castle look like in its prime?

Ballygally Castle is a rectangular, four-storey Scottish baronial stone tower house. Its walls are about 1.5 metres thick, with four small corner turrets and a larger flanking tower on the northeast containing the entrance and a stone spiral stair. It originally stood within a stone bawn and walled garden, also with four corner turrets, overlooking Ballygally Bay.

Is Ballygally Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Ballygally Castle is still standing and has been restored. It remains a four-storey stone tower house, although the side nearest the sea was removed in the 1840s to accommodate a new coast road. The castle now functions as a hotel.

Who built Ballygally Castle?

James Shaw of Scotland built Ballygally Castle in 1625. The supplied material does not name a separate architect or commissioner. Shaw had come to the area and rented the land from Randal MacDonnell, the Catholic Earl of Antrim, for £24 a year.

Can you visit Ballygally Castle?

Ballygally Castle can be visited as a hotel. After its purchase by Cyril Lord in the early 1950s, it was refurbished as the hotel seen today and is now run as a hotel. The supplied material does not establish separate public access to other parts of the castle.
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