Clan Rising
Juval Castle today

Italy · Restored

Juval Castle

Castel Juval

Juval Castle is a medieval hilltop castle above the village of Naturns in South Tyrol, northern Italy, overlooking the entrance to the Schnalstal. Built in the 13th century and extended through the late medieval period, it sits on a rocky promontory and today houses part of the Messner Mountain Museum during parts of the year.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

First raised

1250

Its prime

1500

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1500

What Juval Castle looked like in its prime.

Perched on a rocky promontory above a wooded alpine slope, the castle comprises pale plastered curtain walls and several towers: a tall rectangular crenellated tower to the northwest, a compact multi-storey residential block with a steep tiled roof at the centre, and smaller square towers with low pyramidal tiled roofs to the east; crenellated parapets run along irregular stone walls set directly onto exposed bedrock, with mountains rising behind.

Its story

The story of Juval Castle.

Juval Castle takes its name from the Latin name of its mountain, Mons Jovis, the mountain of Jupiter. Probably constructed about thirty years before its first recorded mention in 1278, when it was owned by Hugo of Montalban, it was acquired by the lords of Starkenberg in 1368 and passed to Sinkmoser in 1540; the period from its construction to the mid-1500s was the castle's heyday.

After several further changes of ownership the castle was sold in 1813 to a local farmer, Josef Blaas, and passed down through the Blaas family until the Second World War, when it was taken over by the Nazis. A later restoration was presided over by the Vinschgau architect Karl Spitaler.

From 1983 to 2025 Juval was the summer residence of the mountaineer Reinhold Messner, who partially converted it into a museum displaying Tibetan art and a collection of masks from five continents, one of the venues of the Messner Mountain Museum, closed in the summer months when Messner is in residence. Private visitors reach the castle only on foot, an hour-long walk, or by a special bus service.

Step inside

7 places to explore in 1500.

The record describes 7 distinct spots at Juval Castle, including 1 interior: interior chamber (gallery space). Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach from the valley pathCurtain wall and battlementsNorthern crenellated towerMain residential block facadeEastern square towerLower garden and botanical pathInterior chamber (gallery space)

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Whose castle

Clans who held Juval Castle.

The families that held Juval Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Montalban

    Owned by Hugo of Montalban at the castle's earliest record in 1278.

  • Starkenberg

    Acquired by the lords of Starkenberg in 1368, held until it passed to Sinkmoser in 1540.

  • Sinkmoser

    Passed to Sinkmoser in 1540, at the end of the castle's heyday.

From the archive

Juval Castle on paper: the measured plan and period views.

The survey plan and photographs below are the ground truth this page's reconstructions are checked against, drawn and photographed while the castle was still a working garrison. Every image is public-domain or openly licensed, with its source named.

Schloss Juval, Kastelbell-Tschars: Maskensaal, Detailansicht (aus: Skizzen- und Fotoalbum 14), Juval Castle

Schloss Juval, Kastelbell-Tschars: Maskensaal, Detailansicht (aus: Skizzen- und Fotoalbum 14)

· Museum of Architecture at Berlin Institute of Technology (via Europeana)

CC0 (no rights reserved)

Schloss Juval, Kastelbell-Tschars: Wandfresko, Fragment (aus: Skizzen- und Fotoalbum 14), Juval Castle

Schloss Juval, Kastelbell-Tschars: Wandfresko, Fragment (aus: Skizzen- und Fotoalbum 14)

· Museum of Architecture at Berlin Institute of Technology (via Europeana)

CC0 (no rights reserved)

Schloss Juval, Kastelbell-Tschars: Eingangsbereich (aus: Skizzen- und Fotoalbum 14), Juval Castle

Schloss Juval, Kastelbell-Tschars: Eingangsbereich (aus: Skizzen- und Fotoalbum 14)

· Museum of Architecture at Berlin Institute of Technology (via Europeana)

CC0 (no rights reserved)

Questions about Juval Castle

What is the history of Juval Castle?

Juval Castle was probably constructed in the 13th century, about thirty years before its first recorded mention in 1278. Hugo of Montalban owned it at that time; the lords of Starkenberg acquired it in 1368, and it passed to Sinkmoser in 1540. After later ownership changes, it was sold to Josef Blaas in 1813, taken over by the Nazis during the Second World War, and later restored.

What is inside Juval Castle?

Inside Juval Castle is a museum displaying Tibetan art and a collection of masks from five continents. The documented interior includes a chamber used as gallery space. The castle is one of the venues of the Messner Mountain Museum.

Who owns Juval Castle now?

Juval Castle is owned by Reinhold Messner. It also has heritage designation as a Cultural heritage monument in South Tyrol and as Italian national heritage.

Where is Juval Castle?

Juval Castle is above the village of Naturns, at the entrance to the Schnalstal in South Tyrol. It lies in the comune of Kastelbell-Tschars, at around 1,000 metres above sea level, in northern Italy.

When was Juval Castle built?

Juval Castle was first raised in 1250 and belongs to the 13th century. Its earliest recorded mention dates to 1278, and the castle was extended through the late medieval period.

Which family or clan held Juval Castle?

The Montalban family held Juval Castle at its earliest recorded mention. Hugo of Montalban owned it in 1278; the lords of Starkenberg acquired it in 1368 and held it until it passed to Sinkmoser in 1540.

What did Juval Castle look like in its prime?

In its prime, Juval Castle had pale plastered curtain walls and several towers set on exposed bedrock. A tall rectangular crenellated tower stood to the north-west, with a central residential block under a steep tiled roof and smaller square towers with low pyramidal roofs to the east. Mountains rose behind the irregular battlemented walls.

Is Juval Castle still standing?

Juval Castle is still standing and is restored. Its surviving form includes curtain walls, battlements, towers and a residential block on a rocky promontory. The later restoration was presided over by the Vinschgau architect Karl Spitaler.

Can you visit Juval Castle?

Juval Castle can be reached by private visitors only on foot, by an hour-long walk, or by a special bus service. A path around the castle is open to the public and includes informational signs about the botanical features of the grounds. The castle is one of the venues of the Messner Mountain Museum.
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