Clan Rising
Ardblair Castle today

Scotland · Still standing

Ardblair Castle

Ardblair Castle is an L-plan stone tower house west of Blairgowrie in Perth and Kinross, Scotland, with 16th‑century origins and later courtyard additions. The building retains its courtyard, a dated arched gateway, a vaulted basement and an 18th‑century panelled first‑floor hall; it is a category A listed building and remains in the Blair Oliphant family. Local tradition also associates the castle with a 'green lady' ghost story.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1750

Today

Still standing

As it stood in 1750

What Ardblair Castle looked like in its prime.

A compact L‑plan stone tower house with an added wing enclosing a small rectangular courtyard; the main block rises three storeys plus an attic. A corbelled stair‑turret fills the re‑entrant angle and is capped by a conical roof. The north side is formed by a curtain wall with a central arched gateway (dated 1668) while the courtyard centre holds a sundial inscribed 1623 with multiple dials. The south elevation is marked by a massive chimney‑stack and the basement is vaulted.

Its story

The story of Ardblair Castle.

The original castle at Ardblair is thought to have been built by the Blairs in the Norman period, on the site of a fort, with the north-west tower standing on part of the earlier foundation; in 1399 the property was acquired by the Blairs of Balthavock by royal grant. Patrick Blair of Ardblair was beheaded after a trial in 1554 for the murder of George Drummond of Ledcrieff and his son, cousins of the Earl of Atholl.

The L-plan tower house of three storeys and an attic is one of the few Scottish castles to keep its courtyard, entered through an arched gateway dated 1668, with a sundial of 1623 bearing 25 dials at its centre. The vaulted basement probably housed the kitchen; the first-floor hall is now a panelled dining room of the 18th century, and a loch that once almost surrounded the castle has largely been drained.

Through marriage the property passed to the Oliphants of Gask in 1792, and the house remains the property of the Blair Oliphant family. A category A listed building, Ardblair is also the subject of a "green lady" ghost story in local tradition.

Step inside

8 places to explore in 1750.

The record describes 8 distinct spots at Ardblair Castle, including 3 interiors: corbelled stair‑turret interior, vaulted basement (probable kitchen), first‑floor hall / panelled dining room. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach to the north arched gatewayCourtyard centre with sundialSouth elevation and massive chimney-stackNorthwest L‑plan tower exteriorCorbelled stair‑turret interiorVaulted basement (probable kitchen)First‑floor hall / panelled dining roomNorth curtain wall and ornate panel above the entrance

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Whose castle

Clans who held Ardblair Castle.

The families that held Ardblair Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Blair

    Acquired by the Blairs of Balthavock by grant in 1399; thought to have built the original castle in the Norman period.

  • Oliphant

    Passed by marriage to the Oliphants of Gask in 1792; still home of the Blair Oliphant family.

From the archive

Ardblair Castle on paper: the measured plan and period views.

The survey plan and photographs below are the ground truth this page's reconstructions are checked against, drawn and photographed while the castle was still a working garrison. Every image is public-domain or openly licensed, with its source named.

Fig. 861. — Ardblair Castle. View from North-West., Ardblair Castle

Fig. 861. — Ardblair Castle. View from North-West.

1892 · MacGibbon & Ross, vol. 4 (1892)

Public domain

Fig. 862. — Ardblair Castle. Entrance Doorway., Ardblair Castle

Fig. 862. — Ardblair Castle. Entrance Doorway.

1892 · MacGibbon & Ross, vol. 4 (1892)

Public domain

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Ardblair Castle.

Questions about Ardblair Castle

What is the history of Ardblair Castle?

Ardblair Castle has Norman-period origins and was associated with the Blairs from 1399, when the property was acquired by the Blairs of Balthavock by royal grant. Patrick Blair of Ardblair was beheaded after a trial in 1554 for murder. Through marriage, the property passed to the Oliphants of Gask in 1792 and remains with the Blair Oliphant family.

What is inside Ardblair Castle?

Inside Ardblair Castle are a vaulted basement, probably used as a kitchen, and a first-floor hall that is now a panelled dining room dating from the 18th century. The corbelled stair-turret is also documented as an interior feature. The basement has a wide fireplace, with a massive chimney-stack on the south side of the main building.

Why was Ardblair Castle built, and what was it used for?

Ardblair Castle was probably built on the site of a fort, with the original castle thought to have been built by the Blairs during the Norman period. Its surviving form is a tower house with a courtyard, later enclosed by additions. The first-floor hall later became a panelled dining room, while the vaulted basement probably served as a kitchen.

Where is Ardblair Castle?

Ardblair Castle is west of Blairgowrie, in Perth and Kinross. It stands around 0.75 miles (1.21 km) west of Blairgowrie. The castle is in Scotland and is associated with the Blair Oliphant family.

When was Ardblair Castle built?

Ardblair Castle dates from the 16th century, while the original castle is thought to have been built during the Norman period. Its surviving L-plan tower house had three storeys and an attic, and later additions formed the courtyard. The site's first-raised year is not recorded, so no more precise construction year can be given.

Which family or clan held Ardblair Castle?

Ardblair Castle was held by the Blair family and later by the Oliphants. The Blairs of Balthavock acquired the property by grant in 1399 and are thought to have built the original castle in the Norman period. It passed by marriage to the Oliphants of Gask in 1792 and remains home to the Blair Oliphant family.

What did Ardblair Castle look like in its prime?

Ardblair Castle is a compact L-plan stone tower house with an added wing enclosing a small rectangular courtyard. The main block rises three storeys and an attic, with a corbelled stair-turret in the re-entrant angle and a conical roof. A north curtain wall has a central arched gateway dated 1668, while the courtyard contains a 1623 sundial with 25 dials.

Is Ardblair Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Ardblair Castle is still standing and intact rather than a ruin. It retains its courtyard, dated arched gateway, vaulted basement and 18th-century panelled first-floor hall. The building is a category A listed building, and the surviving castle includes the L-plan tower house together with later courtyard additions.
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