Clan Rising
Hallwyl Castle today

Switzerland · Restored

Hallwyl Castle

Hallwyl Castle is a moated medieval castle on two small islands in the River Aabach near the northern end of Lake Hallwil in Seengen, Aargau, Switzerland. It comprises a white-plastered multi-storey residential block and older stone curtain walls and towers surrounded by a continuous water moat; it is now a museum property open to the public.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

First raised

1265

Its prime

1590

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1590

What Hallwyl Castle looked like in its prime.

Two small islands in a slow-moving river pool are enclosed by rough grey stone curtain walls and a continuous water moat. A large white-plastered residential range with steep red-tiled gabled roofs rises behind the walls, punctuated by small rectangular windows. Projecting from the curtain wall is a cylindrical stone round tower with a conical tiled roof and tall finial; shorter turrets and crenellated wallheads connect the islands. Surrounding trees and the lake's flat water complete the setting.

Its story

The story of Hallwyl Castle.

Hallwyl Castle is one of the most important moated castles in Switzerland, set on two islands in the River Aabach just north of Lake Hallwil at Seengen in Aargau. It was the home castle of the Lords of Hallwyl, an originally free noble family first mentioned in a testament of 1167, who owned the surrounding land and parts of the lake as their personal property.

In 1925 the family foundation made an effort to preserve the castle, and it was opened to the public that same year. Since 1994 it has belonged to the canton of Aargau as part of the Museum Aargau, its white-plastered residential block and older stone curtain walls and towers still ringed by a continuous water moat.

Step inside

6 places to explore in 1590.

The record describes 6 distinct spots at Hallwyl Castle, including the full exterior approach. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Exterior approach across the moatClose-up of the round towerFront Island courtyard and residential rangeRear Island keep and surrounding wallAlong the crenellated curtain wallView from the northern end of Lake Hallwil

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Whose castle

Clans who held Hallwyl Castle.

The families that held Hallwyl Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Hallwyl

    Home castle of the Lords of Hallwyl, first recorded in 1167; the family foundation moved to preserve it in 1925.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Hallwyl Castle.

Questions about Hallwyl Castle

What is the history of Hallwyl Castle?

Hallwyl Castle began as a late-12th-century residential tower built for the Lords of Hallwyl. Around 1265, a palas with storage rooms and living quarters was added, and in the first half of the 14th century the site became a fortified water castle. Bernese troops burnt it during the conquest of Aargau in 1415, after which it was rebuilt and later transformed into a representative late-Gothic residence.

What is inside Hallwyl Castle?

Inside Hallwyl Castle are a large courtyard, a former stable, a former granary and a residential house with an attached stair tower. The former granary now contains the cash desk, shop and an exhibition. The rear castle includes the palas and a grand hall that received its present form during the late-16th-century rebuilding.

Who owns Hallwyl Castle now?

Hallwyl Castle is owned by the Canton of Aargau. It has belonged to the canton since 1994, when it was transferred as a gift, and it forms part of Museum Aargau. The castle is also designated a class A Swiss cultural property of national significance.

Why was Hallwyl Castle built, and what was it used for?

Hallwyl Castle was built as the home castle of the Lords of Hallwyl and as a fortified residence. Its early residential tower was expanded into a two-part water castle with walls, islands and a moat, while later rebuilding turned the formerly defensive castle into a representative late-Gothic residential palace. It is now a museum property.

Where is Hallwyl Castle?

Hallwyl Castle is in Seengen, in the canton of Aargau, on two islands in the River Aabach near the northern end of Lake Hallwil. The castle stands just north of the lake, within the municipality of Seengen. Its setting includes the river, the lake and a continuous water moat.

When was Hallwyl Castle built?

Hallwyl Castle was built in stages from the late 12th century, with major expansion around 1265. The first residential tower dates to the late 12th century, while a palas was added around 1265 and the fortified water-castle layout developed in the first half of the 14th century. The supplied dates therefore place its origins in the 12th century.

Was Hallwyl Castle ever attacked or besieged?

Hallwyl Castle was attacked and burnt by Bernese troops in 1415 during the conquest of Aargau by the Swiss Confederation. The residential tower and some rooms in the rear palas survived the fire. The castle was then rebuilt and expanded, including an enlargement of the rear palas in 1420–25.

Which family or clan held Hallwyl Castle?

Hallwyl Castle was held by the Lords of Hallwyl, an originally free noble family first mentioned in a testament of 1167. It was their home castle, and they owned the surrounding land and parts of the lake as personal property. The family foundation later worked to preserve the castle in 1925.

What did Hallwyl Castle look like in its prime?

In its late-16th-century form, Hallwyl Castle had white-plastered multi-storey residential buildings with steep red-tiled gabled roofs, older grey stone curtain walls and towers, and a continuous water moat. A cylindrical round tower with a conical tiled roof projected from the curtain wall. The two islands were linked by crenellated wallheads and shorter turrets.

Is Hallwyl Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Hallwyl Castle is still standing and has been restored. The surviving complex includes the older stone curtain walls and towers, the residential range and the moat. A major restoration reversed the neo-Gothic alterations and returned the castle towards its medieval state; the Canton of Aargau carried out a comprehensive renovation between 1997 and 2004.

Can you visit Hallwyl Castle?

Hallwyl Castle is open to the public and has been so since 1925. It is now a museum property and forms part of Museum Aargau, where exhibitions present the history of the Lords of Hallwyl and the life of castle owners and local people in past centuries.
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