Clan Rising
Corby Castle today

England · Restored

Corby Castle

Corby Castle is a Grade I listed country house and former peel tower on the southern edge of Great Corby, Cumbria, long associated with the Howard family. Originating as a 13th-century red sandstone tower house, it was extended in the 17th century and given its present Georgian façade between 1812 and 1817. The estate includes formal terraces, a cascade to the River Eden, garden buildings and historic garden features.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1817

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1817

What Corby Castle looked like in its prime.

A long, red sandstone, three-storey principal block with a symmetrical Georgian façade of regular sash windows and modest chimneys under a low-pitched slate roof, set high above the River Eden on a steep, terraced riverside bank. The house incorporates an older L-shaped tower-house massing but presents a unified early-19th-century stone front; balustraded terraces, a descending cascade and dense trees frame the slope to the river at the foot.

Its story

The story of Corby Castle.

The Salkelds' Red Sandstone Tower

Corby began in the thirteenth century as a red sandstone tower house, built on the southern edge of Great Corby in northern Cumbria by the Salkeld family, who also held the nearby Salkeld Hall of much the same age. That peel tower is the core of the site; the house that stands there now was added onto it rather than raised in its place.

Lord William Howard Buys Corby, 1611

In 1611 the Salkelds sold Corby to Lord William Howard (1563–1640), third son of Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk. Howard added a two-storeyed L-shaped house onto the peel tower, and the estate became the seat of a cadet branch of the Howards that held it for close to four centuries.

The line ran from Lord William's second son, Sir Francis Howard, down to Henry Howard (1757–1842), who inherited the estate from him. It was for Henry that the architect Peter Nicholson built the present façade, work that ran from April 1812 to September 1817 and gave the old tower house the country-house front it has carried since.

St Constantine's Cells and the Cascade

The grounds hold as much listed fabric as the house. A cascade descends to the River Eden; there is a dovecote, a walled kitchen garden, a set of salmon coops, the eastern gate lodge with its walls and gate piers, and a small garden temple known as The Tempietto. Cut into the estate are the caves called St Constantine's Cells, thought to have been excavated in medieval times by the monks of Wetheral Priory; Philip Howard set up a statue of the saint in 1843 to mark them. The estate itself is registered at Grade I among England's historic parks and gardens, and the house was listed Grade I in 1957.

The Howards Leave, 1994

Sir John Howard-Lawson and Lady Howard-Lawson sold Corby Castle in 1994 to Edward Haughey, Baron Ballyedmond, a businessman and Ulster Unionist Party life peer; the principal contents went the same year through Phillips of Scotland. Ballyedmond refurbished the castle throughout and used it for family and corporate entertaining until his death in a helicopter crash in 2014, after which his estate put it on the market in 2024 at £15 million. In its Howard years the house had also served other purposes: the BBC filmed part of its five-part dramatisation of Wilkie Collins's The Woman in White here in 1981, and in 1986 Robert Martin and Ian Yeates set up a glassworks in the grounds.

Step inside

11 places to explore in 1817.

The record describes 11 distinct spots at Corby Castle, including 2 interiors: st constantine’s cells (medieval caves), 13th-century peel tower chamber. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Riverbank view across the River EdenMain façade and upper terraceEastern gate lodge and gate piersCascade descending to the River EdenTerraced gardens overlooking the riverDovecote in the estate groundsWalled kitchen gardenSalmon coops on the River EdenThe Tempietto (garden temple)St Constantine’s Cells (medieval caves)13th-century peel tower chamber

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Whose castle

Clans who held Corby Castle.

The families that held Corby Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Salkeld

    Built as a red sandstone tower house by the Salkeld family in the 13th century; sold in 1611.

  • Howard

    Ancestral home of a cadet branch of the Howards from Lord William Howard's purchase in 1611 until the sale of 1994.

  • Haughey

    Bought in 1994 by Edward Haughey, Baron Ballyedmond, who carried out a total refurbishment.

Questions about Corby Castle

What is the history of Corby Castle?

Corby Castle began in the 13th century as a red sandstone tower house built by the Salkeld family. It was sold to Lord William Howard in 1611, and he added a two-storeyed L-shaped house to the peel tower. Between 1812 and 1817, Henry Howard had the present Georgian façade built for him by Peter Nicholson.

What is inside Corby Castle?

Inside Corby Castle are St Constantine’s Cells, described as medieval caves, and a chamber in the 13th-century peel tower. The castle also incorporates the older tower-house massing within its later structure. The documented spaces are among the surviving historic features of the building.

Why was Corby Castle built, and what was it used for?

Corby Castle was built as a tower house by the Salkeld family in the 13th century. It later became the ancestral home of a cadet branch of the Howards, and its use developed from the earlier peel-tower and tower-house form into a substantial country residence. Lord Ballyedmond later used it for family and corporate entertainment.

Where is Corby Castle?

Corby Castle is on the southern edge of Great Corby in Cumbria, in the parish area of Wetheral. It stands above the River Eden, with its terraces and gardens descending towards the river. Great Corby is the nearest named village in the supplied material.

When was Corby Castle built?

Corby Castle was first built in the 13th century, although the exact year is not recorded. It began as a red sandstone tower house and was extended in the 17th century. Its present Georgian façade dates from between 1812 and 1817.

Which family or clan held Corby Castle?

The Salkeld family held Corby Castle from its construction as a 13th-century red sandstone tower house until its sale in 1611. The Howard family then held it as the ancestral home of a cadet branch until 1994. Edward Haughey, Baron Ballyedmond, bought it in 1994 and refurbished it.

What did Corby Castle look like in its prime?

In its prime, Corby Castle was a long, red sandstone, three-storey house with a symmetrical Georgian façade. Regular sash windows and modest chimneys sit beneath a low-pitched slate roof, while balustraded terraces and a cascade descend towards the River Eden. The older L-shaped tower-house massing remains incorporated behind the early-19th-century stone front.

Is Corby Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Corby Castle is still standing and has been restored. The present building combines its older 13th-century peel-tower and tower-house fabric with later additions, including the Georgian façade built between 1812 and 1817. Lord Ballyedmond subsequently carried out a total refurbishment.
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