Clan Rising

Sligo Castle

Sligo Castle was a Norman-era stone castle founded in 1245 in Sligo town in the west of Ireland. The building is no longer extant; its probable location is the plot now occupied by Sligo Town Hall on Quay Street, and later local ruins in the area are known as Castle Connor.

Its prime

1520

Today

Demolished

As it stood in 1520

What Sligo Castle looked like in its prime.

A compact mid-16th-century stone fortification sited at the town quay, occupying the plot now beneath Sligo Town Hall. In its prime it presented as a mass of masonry rising directly from the riverfront and integrated with adjacent town streets, with continuous defensive walls enclosing an inner compound on the quay-level footprint later called Castle Connor; the silhouette is a close-knit, townbound stronghold rather than a dispersed rural castle.

Its story

The story of Sligo Castle.

Sligo Castle was built in 1245 by Maurice FitzGerald, Justiciar of Ireland. The Annals of Connacht record that Fedlim O'Conchobar, King of Connacht was bidden to build it at his own cost, taking the stones and lime of the spital house of the Trinity, a site the Justiciar had previously granted to the clergyman Clarus Mag Mailin for a hospital.

On 9 December 1294, after the forces of Richard de Burgh, Earl of Ulster destroyed the castle, John fitz Thomas captured the earl and imprisoned him in Lea castle for three months, until he relinquished all authority over fitz Thomas in Connacht. By the 1530s the O'Conors Sligo held the rebuilt castle, though generally in subjection to the O'Donnells, princes of Tyrconnell, to whom the castle and the territory of Carbury originally belonged.

Mentioned numerous times in the annals, the castle was of great importance in the history of the west of Ireland. A stone fort was built on the site after the 1641 rebellion; nothing now survives, its probable location being the plot occupied by Sligo Town Hall on Quay Street, and later local ruins in the area were known as Castle Connor.

Step inside

3 places to explore in 1520.

The record describes 3 distinct spots at Sligo Castle, including the full exterior approach. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Quay Street approachCastle Connor area vantageView as painted by the 1688 surveyor

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Whose castle

Clans who held Sligo Castle.

The families that held Sligo Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • FitzGerald

    Built in 1245 by Maurice FitzGerald, Justiciar of Ireland.

  • O'Conor

    The O'Conors Sligo held the rebuilt castle in the 1530s, generally in subjection to the O'Donnells.

  • O'Donnell

    The castle and the territory of Carbury originally belonged to the O'Donnells, princes of Tyrconnell.

Questions about Sligo Castle

What is the history of Sligo Castle?

Sligo Castle was founded in 1245 as a Norman stronghold in Sligo town. Richard de Burgh’s forces destroyed it on 9 December 1294, after which John fitz Thomas captured the earl. The rebuilt castle was held by the O’Conors Sligo in the 1530s, generally under the O’Donnells. A stone fort was built on the site after the 1641 rebellion.

Why was Sligo Castle built, and what was it used for?

Sligo Castle was built to secure the position of Maurice FitzGerald, Justiciar of Ireland, and served as a base for incursions into Tir Conaill. Its materials were taken from the spital house of the Trinity. After the 1641 rebellion, a stone fort was built on the site.

Is Sligo Castle real, and where was it?

Sligo Castle was a real castle, but its exact location is uncertain. It is thought to have stood on the site now occupied by Sligo Town Hall on Quay Street. Nearby ruins known as Castle Connor may be the same castle rebuilt in 1520, although they may instead belong to a separate castle.

When was Sligo Castle built?

Sligo Castle was built in 1245. It was a Norman-era castle founded in the 13th century in Sligo town, although its first-raised year is not separately recorded in the site record.

Was Sligo Castle ever attacked or besieged?

Sligo Castle was attacked and destroyed by the forces of Richard de Burgh, Earl of Ulster, on 9 December 1294. During the siege of 1691, soldiers described it as “the crazie castle”, but the supplied account does not state whether it held or fell in that siege.

Which family or clan held Sligo Castle?

Sligo Castle was built by Maurice FitzGerald, Justiciar of Ireland. Fedlim O'Conchobar, King of Connacht, was bidden to build it at his own cost, using the stones and lime of the spital house of the Trinity.

What did Sligo Castle look like in its prime?

In its prime, Sligo Castle was a compact mid-16th-century stone fortification on the town quay. Its masonry rose directly from the riverfront and connected with adjacent town streets, while continuous defensive walls enclosed an inner compound. Its close-knit, townbound silhouette contrasted with a dispersed rural castle.

Is Sligo Castle still standing, or is it a ruin?

Sligo Castle no longer survives and has been demolished. Its probable location is the plot now occupied by Sligo Town Hall on Quay Street, while later local ruins in the area became known as Castle Connor. A stone fort built after the 1641 rebellion also no longer survives.

Where is Sligo Castle?

Sligo Castle was in Sligo town, in the west of Ireland. It stood in County Sligo, with its probable location on the plot now occupied by Sligo Town Hall on Quay Street.
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