Clan Rising
Ardglass Castle today

Ireland · Restored

Ardglass Castle

Ardglass Castle, also called The Newark, is a long, narrow range of former harbour warehouses in Ardglass, County Down, that was given a castellated house appearance in the late 18th century. Large parts of the medieval-built block survive within the later house and today form the clubhouse of Ardglass Golf Club. The building sits directly on the rocky shore of the bay with the sea to its east and north sides.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1800

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1800

What Ardglass Castle looked like in its prime.

A linear stone range about 250 feet long and only about 24 feet deep, built of pale local stone with three square towers (one central, one at each end) rising above a continuous crenellated parapet; the seaward face has no regular windows but narrow defensive loop-holes, while the quay-facing side features a sequence of 15 cut-stone arched doorways alternating with 16 square windows. Walls are roughly three feet thick; roofline is low and crenellated; the block sits directly on a rocky shore with the sea washing its base.

Its story

The story of Ardglass Castle.

Ardglass Castle, also known as The Newark, began not as a fortress but as a row of 15th-century warehouses beside Ardglass harbour in County Down. The Dublin Penny Journal of 1833 records a local tradition that the "New-works" were erected by Shane O'Neill about 1570.

At the end of the 18th century the medieval range was converted into a castellated house by Charles FitzGerald, the first and last Baron Lecale. His mother Emily FitzGerald, Duchess of Leinster, lived here with her second husband William Ogilvie, once tutor to her son Lord Edward FitzGerald; the house was eventually inherited by Ogilvie's daughter by an earlier marriage, wife of Charles Beauclerk, great-grandson of the 1st Duke of St Albans.

Large sections of the original medieval building survive within what is now the clubhouse of Ardglass Golf Club, a long, narrow range sitting directly on the rocky shore of the bay, with the sea to its east and north sides.

Step inside

7 places to explore in 1800.

The record describes 7 distinct spots at Ardglass Castle, including 3 interiors: interior of an end tower (stacked apartments), upper-floor apartments with separate stone staircases, upper-room water-closet and flue to the sea. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach along the harbour, seaward faceQuay front with arched doorways (ground-level merchants' spaces)Top of the central tower and battlementsInterior of an end tower (stacked apartments)Upper-floor apartments with separate stone staircasesUpper-room water-closet and flue to the seaLengthwise view along the crenellated parapet

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Whose castle

Clans who held Ardglass Castle.

The families that held Ardglass Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • FitzGerald

    Converted into a castellated house in the late 18th century by Charles FitzGerald, Baron Lecale; home to Emily FitzGerald, Duchess of Leinster.

Questions about Ardglass Castle

What is the history of Ardglass Castle?

Ardglass Castle began as a row of 15th-century warehouses beside Ardglass harbour. At the end of the 18th century, Charles FitzGerald, the first and last Baron Lecale, converted the medieval range into a castellated house. It was later associated with Emily FitzGerald, Duchess of Leinster, William Ogilvie and Charles Beauclerk, before becoming the premises of Ardglass Golf Club in 1911.

What is inside Ardglass Castle?

Inside Ardglass Castle are upper-floor apartments reached by separate stone staircases, with small upper-room water-closets whose flues run through the walls to the sea. An end tower contains stacked apartments. The building also retains the former merchants’ spaces behind the quay, while its interior was decorated with period plasterwork.

Why was Ardglass Castle built, and what was it used for?

Ardglass Castle was first built as warehouses for merchants beside the harbour, rather than as a fortress. The range provided spaces behind the quay that could be let to resident or visiting merchants, while its towers, loop-holes and fortified appearance gave it a secondary defensive purpose. In the late 18th century, it was converted into a castellated house.

Where is Ardglass Castle?

Ardglass Castle is in Ardglass, County Down. It stands directly on the rocky shore of the bay, with the sea on its east and north sides. The building is now associated with Ardglass Golf Club, whose clubhouse incorporates large sections of the original medieval range.

What did Ardglass Castle look like in its prime?

Ardglass Castle is a long, narrow pale-stone range about 250 feet long and 24 feet deep. Three square towers rise above a continuous crenellated parapet, while the quay-facing side has 15 arched doorways alternating with 16 square windows. The seaward face has narrow defensive loop-holes, and the walls are roughly three feet thick.

Is Ardglass Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Ardglass Castle is still standing and has been restored. Large parts of the medieval-built block survive within the later castellated house, which now forms the clubhouse of Ardglass Golf Club. The building remains a long range directly on the rocky shore, rather than a demolished or wholly ruined castle.

Which family or clan held Ardglass Castle?

The FitzGerald family held Ardglass Castle during its conversion into a castellated house. Charles FitzGerald, Baron Lecale, carried out the conversion in the late 18th century, and the house was also home to Emily FitzGerald, Duchess of Leinster.

When was Ardglass Castle built?

Ardglass Castle was built in stages, beginning with 15th-century warehouses and followed by its conversion into a castellated house at the end of the 18th century. The site’s first-raised year is not recorded, so no more precise original construction year can be given.
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