Clan Rising
Mangerton Tower today

Scotland · Ruin

Mangerton Tower

Mangerton Tower is a ruined Scottish tower house that belonged to the Armstrong family, located on the banks of the Liddel Water in Roxburghshire near the England–Scotland border. Only part of the ground floor now survives; historical records note a carved stone panel with a coat of arms and the date 1563 (or possibly 1583). The site stands in open pasture beside a lone mature tree and river valley.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1563

Today

Ruin

As it stood in 1563

What Mangerton Tower looked like in its prime.

A multi-storey rectangular stone tower house of rubble masonry, standing on a low grassy mound beside the Liddel Water; walls built of irregular local sandstone blocks with visible dressed stone paneling bearing a carved coat of arms and date. In its prime the tower rose above surrounding pasture and a single prominent tree on the slope, roof and upper floors intact, with the full vertical silhouette of a compact fortified house overlooking the river valley.

Its story

The story of Mangerton Tower.

Mangerton Tower, on the banks of the Liddel Water in Roxburghshire close to the border between England and Scotland, was a house of the Armstrong family. Johnnie Armstrong, brother of Thomas Armstrong, Laird of Mangerton, was the well-known outlaw captured and hanged by James V at Caerlanrig in 1530; Archibald Armstrong, court jester to James VI and I, was a relative of the Mangerton family.

In 1592 the Laird of Mangerton helped the rebel Francis Stewart, 5th Earl of Bothwell. In September 1601 the English border warden Lord Scrope "laid waste" to Mangerton in retaliation for border raids in the aftermath of the murder of Sir John Carmichael, writing to James VI to justify capturing sixteen notorious "rievers and spoilers" at the "stone house of Mangerton".

Whithaugh, just north of Mangerton, was another Armstrong house; the Duke of Lennox started demolishing it and stopped only when the laird yielded. Of the tower itself only part of the ground floor now survives, though historical records note a carved stone panel with a coat of arms and the date 1563, or possibly 1583.

Step inside

5 places to explore in 1563.

The record describes 5 distinct spots at Mangerton Tower, including 1 interior: ground-floor interior. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Riverside approachTower base and surrounding moundGround-floor interiorCarved coat-of-arms panelView from the hillside across the valley

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Recreate Mangerton Tower with AI to explore it.

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Whose castle

Clans who held Mangerton Tower.

The families that held Mangerton Tower for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Armstrong

    Seat of the Armstrong Lairds of Mangerton; Johnnie Armstrong, brother of Laird Thomas, was hanged by James V in 1530.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Mangerton Tower.

Questions about Mangerton Tower

What is the history of Mangerton Tower?

Mangerton Tower’s history centres on the Armstrong family and the violent Anglo-Scottish border. The tower was burnt by Ralph Eure in 1543, then attacked by Regent Moray in 1569, who had it blown up with gunpowder after staying there. In 1592 its laird supported Francis Stewart, 5th Earl of Bothwell, and in 1601 Lord Scrope laid waste to the house in retaliation for border raids.

Was Mangerton Tower ever attacked or besieged?

Mangerton Tower was attacked several times, including by Ralph Eure in 1543 and Regent Moray in 1569. Eure burnt the tower, while Moray stayed at Mangerton and then had the house blown up with gunpowder, although he could not capture Armstrong of Mangerton. Lord Scrope laid waste to it in September 1601 after border raids.

Which family or clan held Mangerton Tower?

The Armstrong family held Mangerton Tower as the seat of the Armstrong Lairds of Mangerton. Johnnie Armstrong, brother of Laird Thomas, was hanged by James V in 1530. The family’s association with the tower also included later lairds involved in border conflicts and political disputes.

What did Mangerton Tower look like in its prime?

In its prime, Mangerton Tower was a multi-storey rectangular stone tower house of rubble masonry on a low grassy mound beside the Liddel Water. Its walls used irregular local sandstone blocks with dressed stone panelling bearing a carved coat of arms and date. The roof and upper floors were intact, giving it the compact vertical silhouette of a fortified house above the river valley.

Is Mangerton Tower still standing or is it a ruin?

Mangerton Tower is now a ruin, with only part of its ground floor surviving. Historical records describe a stone panel bearing a coat of arms and the date 1563, or possibly 1583, with initials. The surviving remains stand beside the Liddel Water in open pasture near the England–Scotland border.

Where is Mangerton Tower?

Mangerton Tower is in the Scottish Borders, at Mangerton in Newcastleton or Castleton parish in Roxburghshire. It stands on the banks of the Liddel Water, close to the border between England and Scotland. The site is near Newcastleton and lies in the administrative area of the Scottish Borders.
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