Clan Rising
Neu-Habsburg Castle today

Switzerland · Still standing

Neu-Habsburg Castle

Neuhabsburg Castle (Schloss Neuhabsburg) is a privately owned Gothic Revival castle on the shore of Lake Lucerne at Meggen, Switzerland, built in 1871 on the site of an older Habsburg stronghold. The present building stands on a wooded rocky promontory above a boathouse and retains a prominent crenellated main tower, ring wall fragments and several attached wings. It remains in private ownership and is visible from the lake.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1871

Today

Still standing

As it stood in 1871

What Neu-Habsburg Castle looked like in its prime.

Perched on a wooded rocky promontory above Lake Lucerne, the 1871 Gothic Revival castle presents a pale ash‑stone façade with a tall square main tower topped by crenellations, a smaller round turret, and a thick ring wall partially encircling the site. The right-hand wing ends in a steep stepped gable with multiple mullioned windows and chimneys; a terrace and low glazed conservatory sit along the inner slope. A small boathouse nestles at the waterline below the trees.

Its story

The story of Neu-Habsburg Castle.

The Habsburg Castle on the Lake, 1244-1245

In 1244 the income from the land at Meggen was granted to the Fraumünster Abbey in Zurich, and in 1244/5 the Habsburg family built a castle on the shore of Lake Lucerne, probably as a replacement for the older Meggenhorn fort. It may have served Rudolf I as a summer residence; its steady work, though, was administrative. From Neuhabsburg the family ran a small department of Habsburg holdings taking in Weggis, Küssnacht, Immensee, Kehrsiten, Greppen, Udligenswil, Arth and Holzhäusern.

The castle was damaged in 1245, following the excommunication of Frederick II by Pope Innocent IV at the First Council of Lyon.

An Obstacle to the Confederacy, 1291-1352

After the Old Swiss Confederacy was formed in 1291, the Habsburg castle on the lake shore was an obstacle to the new Confederation, a thorn in its eye. It survived another six decades in that position. Destruction came in 1352, after Lucerne had joined the original Forest Cantons.

The Gothic Revival Rebuild of 1871 and Its Private Owners

Of the medieval castle only portions of the square main tower, a thick ring wall and several further buildings survive. On those ruins a new castle was raised in 1871 in the Gothic Revival style. It has stayed in private hands, latterly those of the Dutch industrialist Ralph Sonnenberg, owner of the Hunter Douglas Group, and it is entered on the list of cultural properties in Meggen as a class B property of regional significance.

Step inside

7 places to explore in 1871.

The record describes 7 distinct spots at Neu-Habsburg Castle, including the full exterior approach. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach from the lakeLakeside boathouse and shorelineBase of the ring wallBase of the square main towerCrown of the battlemented towerEastern stepped-gable façade and porchTerrace and low glazed conservatory

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Whose castle

Clans who held Neu-Habsburg Castle.

The families that held Neu-Habsburg Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Habsburg

    Built by the Habsburgs in 1244/5 and held as an administrative seat until its destruction in 1352.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Neu-Habsburg Castle.

Questions about Neu-Habsburg Castle

What is the history of Neu-Habsburg Castle?

Neu-Habsburg Castle began as a Habsburg stronghold built in 1244/5, probably to replace the old Meggenhorn fort. It mainly served as the administration building for Habsburg possessions in nearby villages. Damaged in 1245, it was destroyed in 1352 after Lucerne joined the Old Swiss Confederacy, and the present Gothic Revival castle was built on the ruins in 1871.

Who owns Neu-Habsburg Castle now?

Neu-Habsburg Castle is privately owned. The original castle was held by the Habsburg family as an administrative seat until its destruction in 1352. It is also designated a class B Swiss cultural property of regional significance.

Why was Neu-Habsburg Castle built, and what was it used for?

Neu-Habsburg Castle was built to serve as a Habsburg stronghold and administrative centre. The original castle probably replaced the old Meggenhorn fort and mainly administered Habsburg possessions in the surrounding villages. The present building, raised in 1871, is a Gothic Revival reconstruction on the earlier castle’s ruins.

Where is Neu-Habsburg Castle?

Neu-Habsburg Castle is in Meggen, on the shore of Lake Lucerne. It stands on a wooded rocky promontory above a boathouse, in the canton of Lucerne. The castle is visible from the lake.

When was Neu-Habsburg Castle built?

The present Neu-Habsburg Castle was built in 1871, while the original castle on the site dates from 1244/5. The current building therefore belongs to the 19th century, and it was constructed in Gothic Revival style on the ruins of the older Habsburg stronghold.

Which family or clan held Neu-Habsburg Castle?

The Habsburg family held Neu-Habsburg Castle as an administrative seat until its destruction in 1352. Their original castle was built in 1244/5 and served Habsburg possessions around Weggis, Küssnacht, Immensee and neighbouring villages. The present castle was rebuilt on the ruins in 1871.

What did Neu-Habsburg Castle look like in its prime?

Neu-Habsburg Castle has a pale ash-stone façade with a tall square main tower topped by crenellations. A smaller round turret, fragments of a thick ring wall and attached wings form the silhouette. The right-hand wing ends in a steep stepped gable with mullioned windows and chimneys, while a terrace and low glazed conservatory lie along the inner slope.

Is Neu-Habsburg Castle still standing, or is it a ruin?

Neu-Habsburg Castle is still standing and intact. The present building dates from 1871 and was constructed in Gothic Revival style on the ruins of the older castle. Portions of the original square main tower, thick ring wall and several other buildings remain incorporated in or around the site.

Explore the city

Neu-Habsburg Castle stands in historic Lucerne, explore the whole city through the ages

Explore historic Lucerne through the ages · All castles of Switzerland · Castles of Europe · the best castles in Europe · explore the finished reconstructions.