Clan Rising
Pembridge Castle today

England · Restored

Pembridge Castle

Pembridge Castle (originally Newland Castle) is a late 12th–early 13th-century medieval castle near Welsh Newton in Herefordshire, England, listed Grade I and remaining in private ownership. Built of red/brown sandstone with a surrounding moat, it has a prominent round keep and drum-towered gatehouse and underwent notable early 20th-century restoration.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

First raised

1208

Its prime

1600

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1600

What Pembridge Castle looked like in its prime.

Compact rectilinear castle set on a moated 36 by 27 metre plot of land, built of reddish-brown sandstone ashlar and rubble. The forecourt is dominated by a cruciform gatehouse with two large, cylindrical drum towers flanking a central arched carriageway; crenellated parapets run along the curtain walls and towers. Narrow vertical slit windows and paired lancet-style openings puncture the stone; a separate four-storey round tower stands at the western corner as the earliest keep. Low rural fields surround the moat.

Its story

The story of Pembridge Castle.

Pembridge Castle, originally Newland Castle, was most likely constructed by Matilda de St Valery sometime before 1208, a border castle a mile northwest of Welsh Newton and a full 25 miles from the village of Pembridge itself. Founded by 1208, it was the seat of the Pembridge family, then of the Wakes and the Mortimers in the 14th and 15th centuries.

In September 1602 the castle was granted to David Baker of the Inner Temple, a lawyer from Abergavenny, who left England to become a Catholic priest in 1605. Saint John Kemble, the English Catholic priest and martyr, lived at the castle for many years before his arrest and execution in 1679; the 16th-century chapel was ruined in 1644 during the English Civil War.

The moated castle of ashlar, sandstone and rubble keeps its four-storey round tower, thought the earliest part, the keep, on the western corner, within a curtain wall 1.4 metres thick. Much reconstruction was undertaken in the early 20th century by a Dr Hedley Bartlett, and the Grade I listed castle remains in private ownership.

Step inside

8 places to explore in 1600.

The record describes 8 distinct spots at Pembridge Castle, including 3 interiors: gate passage and carriageway, interior of the western round keep, castle chapel interior. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Exterior approach from the grassy trackFront of the gatehouse and drum towersGate passage and carriagewayInner courtyard (bailey) just inside the gateWalk along the curtain-wall battlementsInterior of the western round keepCastle chapel interiorBank of the surrounding moat

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Whose castle

Clans who held Pembridge Castle.

The families that held Pembridge Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Pembridge

    Seat of the Pembridge family from its founding by 1208.

  • Wake

    Held by the Wake family in the 14th and 15th centuries.

  • Mortimer

    Held by the Mortimer family in the 14th and 15th centuries.

Questions about Pembridge Castle

What is the history of Pembridge Castle?

Pembridge Castle was founded as a medieval border castle by 1208, most likely constructed by Matilda de St Valery. It became the seat of the Pembridge family, followed by the Wakes and Mortimers in the 14th and 15th centuries. Its 16th-century chapel was ruined during the English Civil War in 1644, and much reconstruction followed in the early 20th century.

What is inside Pembridge Castle?

Inside Pembridge Castle are the gate passage and carriageway, the interior of the western round keep, and the castle chapel interior. The western keep is a four-storey round tower, with internal rooms 5 metres wide and an internal diameter of 7.5 metres. The chapel dates from the 16th century and was ruined in 1644.

Why was Pembridge Castle built, and what was it used for?

Pembridge Castle was built as a border castle. Founded by 1208, it stood near Welsh Newton and served as the seat of the Pembridge family, later becoming the seat of the Wakes and Mortimers. Its surviving form includes defensive features such as a moat, curtain walls, a keep and a gatehouse.

Where is Pembridge Castle?

Pembridge Castle is near Welsh Newton in Herefordshire. It stands approximately 1 mile, or 1.6 kilometres, northwest of Welsh Newton, and is over 40 kilometres, or 25 miles, from the village of Pembridge. The castle is surrounded by a moat on a 36 by 27 metre plot.

When was Pembridge Castle built?

Pembridge Castle was founded by 1208 and belongs to the late 12th to early 13th century. The site record gives 1208 as the year it was first raised, while the castle is also described as a late 12th-century to early 13th-century building. Its construction was therefore part of a medieval building phase rather than a single securely dated event.

Which family or clan held Pembridge Castle?

The Pembridge family held Pembridge Castle from its founding by 1208. The Wake and Mortimer families also held it in the 14th and 15th centuries. These successive family holdings reflect the castle's role as a seat of those families during the medieval period.

What did Pembridge Castle look like in its prime?

Pembridge Castle is a compact rectilinear castle built of reddish-brown sandstone ashlar and rubble on a moated 36 by 27 metre plot. Its cruciform gatehouse has two cylindrical drum towers and a central arched carriageway, while crenellated parapets run along the curtain walls and towers. A separate four-storey round keep stands at the western corner.

Is Pembridge Castle still standing, or is it a ruin?

Pembridge Castle is still standing and has been restored. It retains its four-storey round tower, considered the earliest part, within curtain walls 1.4 metres thick. Much reconstruction was undertaken in the early 20th century by Dr Hedley Bartlett, and the castle remains a Grade I listed building in private ownership.

Who built Pembridge Castle?

Pembridge Castle was most likely constructed by Matilda de St Valery sometime before 1208. The castle was founded by 1208 as a border castle near Welsh Newton. No separate architect or commissioner is identified in the supplied material.
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