Clan Rising
Kinnersley Castle today

England · Still standing

Kinnersley Castle

Kinnersley Castle is an Elizabethan manor-house built on the site of an earlier stone castle on the Welsh Marches in Herefordshire. The present building preserves visible Elizabethan fabric and contains an ornate plastered solar ceiling and a carved stone overmantel described in the article. It remains a standing house set beside a walled garden and churchyard.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1590

Today

Still standing

As it stood in 1590

What Kinnersley Castle looked like in its prime.

A multi-storey Elizabethan brick manor with steep gabled rooflines and numerous tall, clustered red-brick chimney stacks rising above the roof. The façades show regular mullioned windows set in red brick with some stone dressings. A high red-brick garden/curtain wall with a small round oculus window runs across the foreground. The building sits immediately beyond a grassy churchyard with upright stone headstones and mature trees; at prime the chimneys, gables and windows would be complete and intact.

Its story

The story of Kinnersley Castle.

Kinnersley is one of the many Marches castles along the Welsh border, originally a stone structure thought to have been built in the reign of Henry I. The Elizabethan building that now occupies the site has obliterated all but a few traces of the medieval castle, though behind its predominantly Elizabethan exterior are features of many different periods.

Roger Vaughan bought the castle in 1588, and under the Vaughans it was renovated in the 16th century. Their solar ceiling survives, intricate plasterwork thought to be among the oldest in Herefordshire, worked with green men and serpent-hounds, much of the detail picked out in gold, along with a stone overmantel on the fireplace carved with a boy's head encircled by a serpent. Roger's son John Vaughan inherited the castle, then sold it to Francis Smallman. It still stands beside its walled garden and churchyard.

Step inside

5 places to explore in 1590.

The record describes 5 distinct spots at Kinnersley Castle, including 2 interiors: the solar with its ornate plaster ceiling, stone overmantel above the solar fireplace. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach across the churchyard toward the garden wallWalled garden: brick wall with round oculus and gatewayExterior view of rear façade, gables and chimney stacksThe solar with its ornate plaster ceilingStone overmantel above the solar fireplace

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Whose castle

Clans who held Kinnersley Castle.

The families that held Kinnersley Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Vaughan

    Bought by Roger Vaughan in 1588 and renovated under the Vaughans; his son John later sold it to Francis Smallman.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Kinnersley Castle.

Questions about Kinnersley Castle

What is the history of Kinnersley Castle?

Kinnersley Castle began as a stone structure thought to have been built during the reign of Henry I, from 1100 to 1135. The present Elizabethan building occupies the medieval castle’s site and has obliterated all but a few traces of it. Roger Vaughan bought the castle in 1588, and the Vaughan family renovated it in the 16th century before John Vaughan sold it to Francis Smallman.

What is inside Kinnersley Castle?

Kinnersley Castle contains a solar with an intricate plasterwork ceiling and a stone overmantel above the fireplace. The ceiling includes green men and serpent hounds, with much of the detail picked out in gold. The overmantel is carved with a boy’s head encircled by a serpent.

Where is Kinnersley Castle?

Kinnersley Castle is in Herefordshire, on the Welsh Borders, 3 km east of Eardisley. It stands in Kinnersley, beside a walled garden and churchyard. The castle is one of the Marches castles along the Welsh border.

When was Kinnersley Castle built?

Kinnersley Castle was built in phases, with an earlier stone castle thought to date to the reign of Henry I and the present building dating from the Elizabethan period. The earlier structure’s construction date is not recorded precisely. The Elizabethan building now occupies the medieval castle’s site.

Which family or clan held Kinnersley Castle?

The Vaughan family held Kinnersley Castle after Roger Vaughan bought it in 1588. Roger’s son John Vaughan inherited the castle and later sold it to Francis Smallman. Under the Vaughans, the castle was renovated in the 16th century.

What did Kinnersley Castle look like in its prime?

In its prime, Kinnersley Castle was a multi-storey Elizabethan brick manor with steep gabled rooflines and numerous tall, clustered red-brick chimney stacks. Its façades had regular mullioned windows, some with stone dressings. A high red-brick garden or curtain wall, with a small round oculus window, ran across the foreground.

Is Kinnersley Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Kinnersley Castle is still standing and is described as intact. The present Elizabethan building occupies the site of the earlier stone castle, preserving only a few traces of the medieval structure. It stands beside its walled garden and churchyard.
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