Clan Rising
Hutton Castle today

Scotland · Restored

Hutton Castle

Hutton Castle is a historic country house-style castle in the Scottish Borders overlooking the Whiteadder Water, originally built in the 16th century and later altered and expanded. It was owned and lived in by Sir William Burrell in the 20th century and was restored as a private dwelling in the late 1990s; it is a category B listed building.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1927

Today

Restored

As it stood in 1927

What Hutton Castle looked like in its prime.

Perched on a wooded ridge above the valley, the castle presents a multi-storey rectangular stone main block of grey-brown masonry with several chimneys and slate roofs. A lower gabled wing adjoins one side and a short cylindrical, crenellated tower rises near the centre of the composition. Windows are regularly spaced vertical openings; the building sits above treed slopes with no visible outer curtain wall, fully roofed and occupied at its prime.

Its story

The story of Hutton Castle.

The Homes of Wedderburn and the Rough Wooing, 1544-1588

Hutton stands above the Whiteadder Water in the Scottish Borders, 2.5 kilometres south-east of Chirnside and 11 kilometres west of Berwick-upon-Tweed, and has also been known as Hatton Hall and Hutton Hall. It was originally a property of the Homes of Wedderburn, probably built in the 16th century, though it may take in much older fabric.

In September 1544, during the war of the Rough Wooing, Hutton Hall was attacked by Harry Eure, son of Lord Eure. In July 1588 the English diplomat Robert Bowes organised a meeting at Hutton Hall to deliver 2,000 pounds in gold to Sir John Carmichael, a subsidy paid to James VI of Scotland.

From the Johnstons of Hilton to Lord Tweedmouth

The house was the seat of the Johnstons of Hilton from about 1620 until the early 19th century. From 1876 it belonged to Dudley Marjoribanks, 1st Baron Tweedmouth. By the late 19th century it stood partly ruinous.

Sir William Burrell at Hutton, 1916-1958

Sir William Burrell, the wealthy Glaswegian shipping merchant and art collector, bought Hutton in 1916. He commissioned Robert Lorimer to prepare designs for restoring and enlarging the building, but the two men failed to agree on the proposals. In 1926 the north wing was built to designs by Reginald Fairlie. Burrell moved in the following year and lived at Hutton with his art collection until his death in 1958.

Replica Rooms and an Empty House, 1944-1990s

Burrell and his wife Constance gifted their collection to the city of Glasgow in 1944, stipulating among other things that several of the rooms at Hutton Castle should be recreated for the display of the artefacts. When the Burrell Collection building in Glasgow's Pollok Park was completed in 1983, replicas of the castle's dining room, drawing room and hall were installed there, based on photographs and detail surveys carried out by Draughting Associates about a decade earlier.

Hutton Castle itself remained unoccupied. It has been a category B listed building since 1971, and was once again restored as a dwelling in the late 1990s.

Step inside

7 places to explore in 1927.

The record describes 7 distinct spots at Hutton Castle, including 3 interiors: dining room (interior), drawing room (interior), the hall (interior). Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach from the Whiteadder valleyFront entrance and main façadeBattlemented tower parapetNorth wing (1926) exteriorDining room (interior)Drawing room (interior)The hall (interior)

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Whose castle

Clans who held Hutton Castle.

The families that held Hutton Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Johnston

    Seat of the Johnstons of Hilton from c.1620 until the early 19th century.

  • Marjoribanks

    Owned from 1876 by Dudley Marjoribanks, 1st Baron Tweedmouth.

  • Burrell

    Owned and lived in by Sir William Burrell in the 20th century.

Questions about Hutton Castle

What is the history of Hutton Castle?

Hutton Castle was probably built in the 16th century, although it may incorporate much older fabric. It was originally a property of the Homes of Wedderburn, then became the seat of the Johnstons of Hilton from about 1620 until the early 19th century. Sir William Burrell bought it in 1916 and restored and expanded it during the 1920s.

Where is Hutton Castle?

Hutton Castle stands in the Scottish Borders, overlooking the Whiteadder Water. It is 2.5 kilometres southeast of Chirnside and 11 kilometres west of Berwick-on-Tweed. The castle has also been known as Hatton Hall and Hutton Hall.

When was Hutton Castle built?

Hutton Castle was probably built in the 16th century, though it may include much older fabric. Its first-raised year is not recorded, and the building was later altered and expanded. The north wing was constructed in 1926 to designs by Reginald Fairlie.

Was Hutton Castle ever attacked or besieged?

Yes, Hutton Castle was attacked in September 1544 during the war of the Rough Wooing. Harry Eure, the son of Lord Eure, led the attack. The supplied material does not state whether the castle held or fell, and it records no other siege or assault.

Which family or clan held Hutton Castle?

The Johnstons of Hilton held Hutton Castle from about 1620 until the early 19th century. Dudley Marjoribanks, 1st Baron Tweedmouth, owned it from 1876. Sir William Burrell later owned and lived in Hutton Castle during the 20th century.

What did Hutton Castle look like in its prime?

In its prime, Hutton Castle presented a multi-storey rectangular stone main block of grey-brown masonry, with several chimneys and slate roofs. A lower gabled wing adjoined one side, while a short cylindrical, crenellated tower stood near the centre. Regularly spaced vertical windows opened above treed slopes, with no visible outer curtain wall.

Is Hutton Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Hutton Castle is still standing and has been restored. It was partially ruinous in the late 19th century, remained unoccupied for a period, and was restored as a dwelling in the late 1990s. It is a category B listed building.

Can you visit Hutton Castle?

Yes, Hutton Castle is a private dwelling. It was restored for that use in the late 1990s, after having remained unoccupied. The supplied material does not identify its current occupants.
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