Scotland · Restored
Kilcoy Castle
Kilcoy Castle is a 16th–17th century Z-plan tower house on the Black Isle in Ross and Cromarty, Scotland, completed by about 1618 and later restored. It remains a privately owned residence set within mature gardens that are sometimes open to the public.
Its prime
1618
Today
Restored
As it stood in 1618
What Kilcoy Castle looked like in its prime.
A Z-plan, five-storey tower house of pinkish/grey masonry with two round corner towers and a slated roof punctured by dormer-head windows and crow-stepped gables. The main block rises directly from a gravel forecourt and is pierced by numerous gun-loops and small windows; an added north wing (four storeys) sits at right angles. The castle stands amid dense specimen trees, clipped hedges, terraced lawns and a formal walled garden attached to the main house.
Its story
The story of Kilcoy Castle.
The Stewarts' Fortalice and Alexander Mackenzie's Charters, 1580–1618
Kilcoy Castle is a Z-plan fortalice near Muir of Ord and Tore on the Black Isle, in Ross and Cromarty. Building began as early as 1580 under the Stewart family, and the work was completed around 1618 by Alexander Mackenzie, third son of Colin Cam Mackenzie of Kintail; the castle dates from no later than that year.
Alexander Mackenzie came to Kilcoy by marriage, under a contract of 15 August 1611, to the widow of Sir James Stewart of Kilcoy. That match brought him a charter of the lands of Kilcoy dated 18 July 1616 and a further charter of the Barony of Kilcoy dated 29 January 1618.
The Mackenzie Baronets and the Inheritance of 1883
The tower house rises through five storeys, with two round corner towers and many gun loops, its crow-stepped gables carrying dormer-head windows of probably late 17th-century date. The estates passed through the male line of the Mackenzies of Kilcoy until the death in 1883 of Sir Evan Mackenzie, 2nd Baronet, when they were inherited by his eldest daughter, who married a Colonel Burton.
Ruin and the Restoration of 1891
Kilcoy fell into a ruinous state during the late 18th and 19th centuries. It was restored in about 1891 by the Inverness architects Ross and McBeth, who added a four-storey wing to the north.
The Menkings of Kilcoy and the Lordship of the Garioch
The castle is owned by relations of the original Stewart builders of Kilcoy. The Menkings of Kilcoy maintain it as their official residence but are rarely in residence, and it is used primarily for evangelical and charitable purposes, regularly hosting events for Christian and local charities; the Garioch Charitable Trust holds its annual trustee meetings there. Mark Menking of Kilcoy, the current Baron of Kilcoy, is heir to the Lordship of the Garioch in Aberdeenshire, held by George David Menking of Garioch. The gardens are periodically open to the public under Scotland's Gardens Scheme, and the castle has been a category A listed building since 1971.
Step inside
7 places to explore in 1618.
The record describes 7 distinct spots at Kilcoy Castle, including the full exterior approach. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.
Build Your Own Castle
Recreate Kilcoy Castle with AI to explore it.
The artist rebuilds it as it stood in 1618, a photoreal reconstruction that belongs to you alone. Pay with coins, no subscription needed.
Recreate this castle →Defend this castle →Whose castle
Clans who held Kilcoy Castle.
The families that held Kilcoy Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.
From the archive
Kilcoy Castle on paper: the measured plan and period views.
The survey plan and photographs below are the ground truth this page's reconstructions are checked against, drawn and photographed while the castle was still a working garrison. Every image is public-domain or openly licensed, with its source named.

FIG. 710. Kilcoy Castle. Enlarged View of Dormer.
1887 · MacGibbon & Ross, vol. 2 (1887)
Public domain
Questions about Kilcoy Castle
What is the history of Kilcoy Castle?
Who owns Kilcoy Castle now?
Where is Kilcoy Castle?
When was Kilcoy Castle built?
Who built Kilcoy Castle?
Which family or clan held Kilcoy Castle?
What did Kilcoy Castle look like in its prime?
Is Kilcoy Castle still standing or is it a ruin?
Can you visit Kilcoy Castle?
More castles of Scotland
Explore the city