Clan Rising
Drumburgh Castle today

England · Still standing

Drumburgh Castle

Drumburgh Castle is a Grade I-listed medieval pele tower in the village of Drumburgh, Cumbria. The site originated as a 14th-century pele tower built on Hadrian's Wall, was rebuilt in 1518 and altered in 1678–1681 to its present form, and retains an external first-floor doorway and stair bearing the Dacre coat of arms with reused Roman stonework in the masonry.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1681

Today

Still standing

As it stood in 1681

What Drumburgh Castle looked like in its prime.

A compact, rectangular multi-storey pele tower of warm red sandstone with a slightly taller, crenellated corner tower attached to a two-storey pitched-roof house block; roof covered in slate with several tall brick chimneys. The east-facing façade is reached by an external stone stair rising to a first-floor doorway carved with a heraldic shield. Masonry includes irregular blocks and visibly reused Roman stones set into lower courses. The castle sits directly beside a narrow village lane with a low stone forecourt wall and iron gate.

Its story

The story of Drumburgh Castle.

Robert le Brun's Tower and the Red Sandstone of the Wall

The site already carried a tower before the medieval builders arrived: one that had formed part of Hadrian's Wall. Robert le Brun put up a pele tower over it in 1307, near the village of Burgh, and his masons did not look far for material — the tower was built of red sandstone taken from the Wall itself.

That reuse is still legible in the fabric. Parts of a Roman shrine are incorporated into the stonework, carried out of the frontier works and set into a tower raised on the line of the Wall.

Dacre's House of Strength and the Alglionby Remodelling

Thomas Dacre rebuilt the castle in 1518, and contemporaries called the result "neither castle nor tower but a house of strength". John Alglionby altered it again between 1678 and 1681, and that work gave the building its present form.

The external first-floor doorway and staircase, decorated with the Dacre coat of arms, are a later addition rather than original fabric — the family's mark set on a house that had already been rebuilt more than once. Drumburgh has been listed Grade I since 11 April 1967.

Step inside

6 places to explore in 1681.

The record describes 6 distinct spots at Drumburgh Castle, including the full exterior approach. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach along the village laneExternal stone stair and first-floor doorwayCorner tower and battlemented parapetClose-up of wall masonry with Roman stone fragmentsForecourt and iron gateRoofline and chimneys from the courtyard

Build Your Own Castle

Recreate Drumburgh Castle with AI to explore it.

The artist rebuilds it as it stood in 1681, a photoreal reconstruction that belongs to you alone. Pay with coins, no subscription needed.

Recreate this castle →Defend this castle →

Whose castle

Clans who held Drumburgh Castle.

The families that held Drumburgh Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Dacre

    Rebuilt by Thomas Dacre in 1518; the Dacre coat of arms still marks the first-floor doorway and stair.

Questions about Drumburgh Castle

What is the history of Drumburgh Castle?

Drumburgh Castle began in the 14th century as a pele tower built on Hadrian's Wall. Robert le Brun built an earlier tower on the site in 1307, using red sandstone from the wall. Thomas Dacre rebuilt it in 1518 as “neither castle nor tower but a house of strength”, and alterations between 1678 and 1681 produced its present form.

Why was Drumburgh Castle built, and what was it used for?

Drumburgh Castle was built as a pele tower on Hadrian's Wall and later served as a house of strength. Its construction incorporated reused Roman stonework from the wall, while Thomas Dacre's rebuilding in 1518 produced a fortified house described as “neither castle nor tower but a house of strength”.

Where is Drumburgh Castle?

Drumburgh Castle is in the village of Drumburgh, in Cumbria, within Bowness. It stands beside a narrow village lane, on the line of Hadrian's Wall. The castle is therefore associated with both the village of Drumburgh and the wider Cumbrian landscape.

When was Drumburgh Castle built?

Drumburgh Castle was first raised in the 14th century, with later rebuilding and alteration. Thomas Dacre rebuilt it in 1518, and changes made between 1678 and 1681 gave the building its present form. The site's first-raised year is not recorded.

What did Drumburgh Castle look like in its prime?

In its present form, Drumburgh Castle is a compact rectangular multi-storey pele tower of warm red sandstone. A slightly taller crenellated corner tower joins a two-storey pitched-roof house block, with slate roofing and tall brick chimneys. An external stone stair leads to a first-floor doorway bearing a heraldic shield, while reused Roman stones appear in the lower masonry.

Is Drumburgh Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Drumburgh Castle is still standing and is intact rather than a ruin. Its present form dates from alterations made between 1678 and 1681, while the site also retains earlier fabric, including reused Roman stonework and the Dacre-marked external first-floor doorway and stair.

Which family or clan held Drumburgh Castle?

The Dacre family held Drumburgh Castle through Thomas Dacre's rebuilding of it in 1518. The family's coat of arms remains on the external first-floor doorway and stair, marking the rebuilding associated with the Dacres.
All castles of England · Castles of Europe · the best castles in Europe · explore the finished reconstructions.