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Archbasilica of St. John Lateran today

Cathedral · Italy · Still standing

Archbasilica of St. John Lateran

Arcibasilica Papale di San Giovanni in Laterano

The Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran is the cathedral of the Diocese of Rome and the oldest public church in the Western world, founded in the 4th century and rebuilt repeatedly. The present appearance reflects major Baroque and 18th-century works, with a colossal classical façade by Alessandro Galilei and an interior reworked by Borromini, containing the papal high altar with a medieval ciborium, apostolic statuary and medieval mosaics in the apse.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1735

Today

Still standing

As it stood in 1735

What Archbasilica of St. John Lateran looked like in its prime.

A monumental, pale-stone (travertine) neo-classical screen façade of five bays, capped by a balustrade bearing large marble statues and a central figure with a cross. A broad low staircase leads to three main portals beneath a deep Serlian central bay and triangular pediment; a long entablature bears a Latin dedication. Behind the screen the basilica opens into a vast, five-aisled interior with alternating rows of columns and pilasters, Cosmatesque pavement, Baroque stucco work and a medieval gilded ciborium over the high altar.

Step inside

8 places to explore in 1735.

The record describes 8 distinct spots at Archbasilica of St. John Lateran, including 5 interiors: narthex with constantine statue, central nave looking toward the high altar, high altar and medieval ciborium and more. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more photos, more angles and more of the immersive experience.

Piazza and approach to the façadeFaçade narthex and main portalsNarthex with Constantine statueCentral nave looking toward the high altarHigh altar and medieval ciboriumApse mosaics (Triclinium of Leo III)Right transept and papal tombs13th-century Lateran Cloister

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Nearby

Castles within reach of Archbasilica of St. John Lateran.

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Archbasilica of St. John Lateran stands in historic Rome, explore the whole city through the ages

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