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Aurelian Walls today

Ancient site · Italy · Restored

Aurelian Walls

The Aurelian Walls are a continuous circuit of brick-faced concrete fortifications built around Rome in the late 3rd century AD. The circuit comprised a long curtain wall with regularly spaced square towers and multiple gates that controlled major roads leading into the city.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

First raised

AD 271

Its prime

AD 401

Today

Restored

As it stood in AD 401

The shape it held in its prime.

A continuous, long curtain of reddish-brown brick-faced concrete, punctuated by square tower blocks every c.30 metres and topped with crenellated parapets. The lower courses show a rougher stone or concrete batter at the base, sometimes patched with lighter stone inserts. Wall heights vary where sections were doubled; gates are large arched openings often aligned with major roads, and some stretches run beside tree-lined streets or abut freestanding monuments.

Step inside

9 places to explore in AD 401.

The record describes 9 distinct spots at Aurelian Wallsincluding 2 interiors: interior sentry passage at a tower, parapet walkway along the battlements. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and walk through every one — more scenes means more photos, more angles and more of the immersive experience.

Street-level approach along the outer facePorta San Sebastiano — exterior approachPorta Maggiore where aqueduct arches meet the gatePorta Pia — external façade and roadPorta San Paolo / Porta Ostiense adjacent to the Pyramid of CestiusWall integrating a pre-existing monument (Pyramid of Cestius)Muro Torto best-preserved section (outer face)Interior sentry passage at a towerParapet walkway along the battlements

Create History

Recreate Aurelian Walls with AI to explore it.

The artist rebuilds it as it stood in AD 401 — a photoreal walk that belongs to you alone. Pay with coins, no subscription needed.

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Nearby

Castles within reach of Aurelian Walls.

More landmarks of Italy

Landmarks of Europe · Castles of Europe · walk the finished reconstructions.