Clan Rising
Ewyas Harold Castle today

England · Ruin

Ewyas Harold Castle

Ewyas Harold Castle was a motte-and-bailey castle in the village of Ewyas Harold in Herefordshire, England. A priory was founded within the bailey in 1100; the site was refortified in the early 15th century and had fallen to earthwork ruin by 1645. Today only the motte and associated earthworks remain on the village edge.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1415

Today

Ruin

As it stood in 1415

What Ewyas Harold Castle looked like in its prime.

A large, conical grassy motte dominates the site, its steep slopes covered in grass, scrub and scattered tree growth; no standing masonry is visible. The motte rises directly from surrounding pasture with a simple fence at its base, and the flattened bailey spreads out around one side where the priory once stood. The silhouette is a rounded earthen mound against sky, with village roofs glimpsed at the edge of the site.

Its story

The story of Ewyas Harold Castle.

A castle stood at Ewyas Harold before the Norman Conquest: the original fortification was destroyed in 1052, either on the orders of Earl Godwin or by the Welsh in a raid. After the Conquest and the invasion of the area it was rebuilt by William Fitz Osbern, Earl of Hereford, and in 1100 a priory was founded within the bailey.

The castle was refortified in the early 15th century by its then owner William Beauchamp, Lord Abergavenny, in the face of the threat from Owain Glyndŵr. By 1645 it had fallen to earthwork ruin, and today only the motte and its associated earthworks remain on the edge of the village.

Step inside

5 places to explore in 1415.

The record describes 5 distinct spots at Ewyas Harold Castle, including 1 interior: bailey with the priory. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach across the pasture to the motteSummit of the motteBailey with the prioryEdge of the village beside the castle earthworksBailey view toward the Dulas Brook

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Whose castle

Clans who held Ewyas Harold Castle.

The families that held Ewyas Harold Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Fitz Osbern

    Rebuilt after the Norman Conquest by William Fitz Osbern, Earl of Hereford.

  • Beauchamp

    In the possession of William Beauchamp, Lord Abergavenny, who refortified the castle against the threat from Owain Glyndŵr in the early 15th century.

Nearby

Landmarks within reach of Ewyas Harold Castle.

Questions about Ewyas Harold Castle

What is the history of Ewyas Harold Castle?

Ewyas Harold Castle was first established before the Norman Conquest, destroyed in 1052, rebuilt after the Conquest, and refortified in the early 15th century. A priory was founded within its bailey in 1100. The castle had fallen to earthwork ruin by 1645, leaving the motte and associated earthworks on the village edge.

What is inside Ewyas Harold Castle?

Inside Ewyas Harold Castle, the documented space is the bailey, where a priory was founded in 1100. The castle itself has no standing masonry, so no rooms or surviving interior chambers are documented. The bailey remains part of the earthworks surrounding the motte.

Why was Ewyas Harold Castle built, and what was it used for?

Ewyas Harold Castle was built as a motte-and-bailey fortification, with the first structure overlooking the Dulas Brook. Its purpose later included defence against the threat from Owain Glyndŵr, prompting William Beauchamp, Lord Abergavenny, to refortify it in the early 15th century. A priory was later founded within the bailey in 1100.

Where is Ewyas Harold Castle?

Ewyas Harold Castle is in the village of Ewyas Harold, in Herefordshire. It stands on the edge of the village, with the motte overlooking the Dulas Brook. Ewyas Harold is the identified administrative locality for the castle.

Was Ewyas Harold Castle ever attacked or besieged?

Ewyas Harold Castle was attacked or destroyed in 1052, either on the orders of Earl Godwin or by the Welsh in a raid. Although it was refortified in the early 15th century against the threat from Owain Glyndŵr, there is no record that it was attacked at that time. The castle later fell into ruin.

Which family or clan held Ewyas Harold Castle?

The Fitz Osbern family held Ewyas Harold Castle after the Norman Conquest, when William Fitz Osbern, Earl of Hereford, rebuilt it. The Beauchamp family later held it through William Beauchamp, Lord Abergavenny, who refortified the castle in the early 15th century against the threat from Owain Glyndŵr.

Is Ewyas Harold Castle still standing, or is it a ruin?

Ewyas Harold Castle is a ruin today, with only the motte and associated earthworks remaining. The large, conical grassy motte has steep slopes covered by grass, scrub and scattered tree growth, while the flattened bailey spreads around one side. No standing masonry is visible.
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