Clan Rising
Loch Doon Castle today

Scotland · Partial ruin

Loch Doon Castle

Loch Doon Castle was a medieval island castle on an island within Loch Doon in Ayrshire, Scotland. Built from the late 13th century, it had a distinctive polygonal curtain wall; the original fabric was later dismantled and some masonry was rebuilt on the loch shore in the 20th century. The site and the relocated remains are scheduled monuments.

Photograph via Wikimedia Commons

Its prime

1335

Today

Partial ruin

As it stood in 1335

What Loch Doon Castle looked like in its prime.

An eleven-sided polygonal stone curtain wall surrounding a small island, built of grey-brown masonry with irregular coursing and larger stones at the polygonal angles; no tall central keep is visible from the exterior silhouette. In its prime the curtain wall rose to full medieval height, forming a continuous closed ring with a prominent arched entrance set into one face. The castle sits on a low island within the loch, with water all around and rolling moorland and wooded hills beyond.

Its story

The story of Loch Doon Castle.

Loch Doon Castle stood on an island within Loch Doon in Ayrshire, a castle of the late 13th century with a distinctive polygonal curtain wall. The site was in the hands of the Earls of Carrick in the 12th century, and from 1206 the Corrie family were its hereditary keepers, 57 years later Sir Robert Corrie's marriage to Lady Susanna Carlisle greatly added to their possessions in Dumfriesshire. During the Wars of Independence its governor, Sir Gilbert de Carrick, surrendered it to the English.

In the 14th century the castle passed into the hands of the Kennedy family, from whom it was twice wrested: taken by William Douglas, 8th Earl of Douglas after a siege in 1446, then, having been returned to the Kennedys, seized again by William Crauford of Lefnoris in 1511. In the 16th century King James V destroyed it, as part of a general policy of reducing the power of the barons of Galloway.

The original fabric was later dismantled, and in the 20th century some of the masonry was rebuilt on the loch shore. Both the original island site and the relocated remains are scheduled monuments.

Step inside

5 places to explore in 1335.

The record describes 5 distinct spots at Loch Doon Castle, including 1 interior: inner courtyard. Create your own photoreal reconstruction and explore every one, more scenes means more rooms, more angles, and more of the place to stand in.

Approach across the lochWestern arched gatewayInner courtyardCurtain wall close-up (exterior)Aerial plan view of the polygon

Build Your Own Castle

Recreate Loch Doon Castle with AI to explore it.

The artist rebuilds it as it stood in 1335, a photoreal reconstruction that belongs to you alone. Pay with coins, no subscription needed.

Recreate this castle →Defend this castle →

Whose castle

Clans who held Loch Doon Castle.

The families that held Loch Doon Castle for a decade or more across its history, follow a name to its clan.

  • Carrick

    In the hands of the Earls of Carrick in the 12th century; Sir Gilbert de Carrick was governor during the Wars of Independence.

  • Corrie

    Hereditary keepers of Loch Doon Castle from 1206.

  • Kennedy

    In Kennedy hands from the 14th century; twice taken from them, in 1446 and 1511.

From the archive

Loch Doon Castle on paper: the measured plan and period views.

The survey plan and photographs below are the ground truth this page's reconstructions are checked against, drawn and photographed while the castle was still a working garrison. Every image is public-domain or openly licensed, with its source named.

Fig. 51.—Loch Doon Castle. Plans., Loch Doon Castle

Fig. 51.—Loch Doon Castle. Plans.

1889 · MacGibbon & Ross, vol. 3 (1889)

Public domain

UPPER PART of SOUTH SIDE of CASTLE (label within drawing); Fig. 51.—Loch Doon Castle. Plans. (main caption), Loch Doon Castle

UPPER PART of SOUTH SIDE of CASTLE (label within drawing); Fig. 51.—Loch Doon Castle. Plans. (main caption)

1889 · MacGibbon & Ross, vol. 3 (1889)

Public domain

Questions about Loch Doon Castle

What is the history of Loch Doon Castle?

Loch Doon Castle was built in the late 13th century on an island within Loch Doon. It was held by the Earls of Carrick, then by the Corrie and Kennedy families. After seizures in 1446 and 1511, King James V destroyed it in the 16th century; the remains were later dismantled and partly rebuilt on the loch shore.

What is inside Loch Doon Castle?

Loch Doon Castle has a documented inner courtyard, but no rooms or other interior spaces are described. Its surviving architectural description focuses on the eleven-sided curtain wall and the prominent arched entrance. The original island site and the relocated remains are scheduled monuments.

Where is Loch Doon Castle?

Loch Doon Castle is in Ayrshire, within the East Ayrshire administrative area. It stood on a low island in Loch Doon, with water around it and rolling moorland and wooded hills beyond. The original island site and some relocated masonry are both associated with the castle.

When was Loch Doon Castle built?

Loch Doon Castle was built in the late 13th century. A precise first-raised year is not recorded. The castle stood on an island within Loch Doon and consisted of an eleven-sided curtain wall, making the late 13th century the supported date for its construction.

Was Loch Doon Castle ever attacked or besieged?

Loch Doon Castle was attacked and captured more than once. It was besieged in 1335, taken by William Douglas, 8th Earl of Douglas, after a siege in 1446, and seized from the Kennedy family by William Crauford of Lefnoris in 1511. King James V destroyed it in the 16th century.

Which family or clan held Loch Doon Castle?

Loch Doon Castle was held by the Earls of Carrick in the 12th century, with the Corrie family as hereditary keepers from 1206. The Kennedy family held it from the 14th century. The castle was taken from the Kennedys in 1446 and 1511 before later destruction by King James V.

What did Loch Doon Castle look like in its prime?

Loch Doon Castle had an eleven-sided polygonal stone curtain wall surrounding a small island. The wall was built of grey-brown masonry with irregular coursing and larger stones at the polygonal angles. A prominent arched entrance stood in one face, and no tall central keep was visible from the exterior silhouette.

Is Loch Doon Castle still standing or is it a ruin?

Loch Doon Castle is now a partial ruin. Its original fabric was later dismantled, and some masonry was rebuilt on the loch shore in the 20th century after the loch water level was raised in the 1930s. The original island site and the relocated remains are scheduled monuments.
All castles of Scotland · Castles of Europe · the best castles in Europe · explore the finished reconstructions.