Families of Leinster
The eastern province — twelve counties from Donegal Bay's southern shore round to Wexford. The Pale, Dublin, the seat of the Lordship of Ireland, and the Norse-and-Norman foundations on the east coast.
Counties of Leinster · 12
Carlow
CeatharlachThe Barrow valley — the Mac Murchadha Caomhánach kingdom of Uí Cheinnselaig.
Dublin
Baile Átha CliathDubhlinn — the Norse longphort, the Anglo-Norman capital, the seat of the Lordship of Ireland.
Kildare
Cill DaraThe Curragh, Maynooth and Kilkea — the seat of the Geraldines of Kildare, lords-deputy of mediaeval Ireland.
Kilkenny
Cill ChainnighThe Nore, the marble city, the Butler seat — Kilkenny Castle and the Statutes of 1366.
Laois
LaoisQueen's County until 1922 — the Mac Giolla Phádraig kingdom of Osraighe and the Plantation of Mary I.
Longford
An LongfortThe Ó Fearghail lordship of Annaly — the smallest of the Leinster counties.
Louth
LúDrogheda and Dundalk — the gateway to the Pale, and the killing-ground of the Cromwellian conquest.
Meath
An MhíThe Royal County — Tara of the high kings, Newgrange, and the heart of the old kingdom of Mide.
Offaly
Uíbh FhailíKing's County until 1922 — Birr, Clonmacnoise, and the Ó Conchobhair Failí kingdom.
Westmeath
An IarmhíAthlone on the Shannon, the lakelands — the western half of the old kingdom of Mide.
Wexford
Loch GarmanThe Norman beachhead of 1169, the Wexford rising of 1798, and the southern reach of Uí Cheinnselaig.
Wicklow
Cill MhantáinThe Garden of Ireland, Glendalough, and the Ó Broin and Ó Tuathail mountain lordships south of the Pale.